Did Hiroshima have military significance?

Hiroshima was a city of considerable military importance. It contained the 2nd Army Headquarters, which commanded the defense of all of southern Japan. The city was a communications center, a storage point, and an assembly area for troops.

Was Hiroshima a valid military target?

Also, Hiroshima was a real military target. There were factories and other facilities there. The Army estimated the bomb killed 70,000 to 80,000 people. But Norris adds that thousands of bombs are still on alert, and the military still has war plans to use them.

Was Hiroshima and Nagasaki civilian?

Over the next two to four months, the effects of the atomic bombings killed between 90,000 and 146,000 people in Hiroshima and 39,000 and 80,000 people in Nagasaki; roughly half occurred on the first day. Most of the dead were civilians, although Hiroshima had a sizable military garrison.

What was the significance of Hiroshima & Nagasaki?

The United States bombings of the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6 and August 9, 1945, were the first instances of atomic bombs used against humans, killing tens of thousands of people, obliterating the cities, and contributing to the end of World War II.

Why was Hiroshima chosen as a target?

Hiroshima was chosen as the primary target since it had remained largely untouched by bombing raids, and the bomb’s effects could be clearly measured. Hiroshima was a major port and a military headquarters, and therefore a strategic target.

Was Hiroshima and Nagasaki a military base?

Hiroshima was chosen as the first target due to its military and industrial values. As a military target, Hiroshima was a major army base that housed the headquarters of the Japanese 5th Division and the 2nd Army Headquarters. It was also an important port in southern Japan and a communications center.

Why was Hiroshima a target?

Historians say the United States picked it as a suitable target because of its size and landscape, and carefully avoided fire bombing the city ahead of time so American officials could accurately assess the impact of the atomic attack.

Was Nagasaki a military base in ww2?

Nagasaki (Japanese: 長崎, “Long Cape”) is the capital and the largest city of Nagasaki Prefecture on the island of Kyushu in Japan. Part of Nagasaki was home to a major Imperial Japanese Navy base during the First Sino-Japanese War and Russo-Japanese War.

What result did dropping an atomic bomb on Nagasaki bring about quizlet?

The United States dropped two atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, bringing about the surrender of Japan and the end of World War II in the Pacific. Hundreds of thousands of Japanese people died when these bombs were dropped.

Was Nagasaki The original target?

I didn’t expect to learn that Nagasaki was not the original target for the second nuclear bomb. As a matter of chance, the original target was another city in Japan, known for its military arsenal: Kokura. Today, people in Japan still refer to “the luck of Kokura” on how the city was spared.

Why did the US attack Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

The decisions to drop the atomic bombs on Japan were based on several main factors. One of the reasons why Harry Truman dropped the bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was that thousands and thousands of civilians were killed per day and the US would like to minimize their own casualties, by dropping the atomic nuclear bombs.

Was Nagasaki the original target?

Hiroshima and Kyoto were the original targets for the bombs “but Secretary Stimson vetoed Kyoto because it was an ancient capital and religious shrine [and] Nagasaki was substituted.” 4 On August 9, Nagasaki was the target for the second atomic bomb ever used in war.

Did the US bomb Hiroshima or Nagasaki first?

On August 6th, 1945, the United States Air Force dropped the first deployed atomic bomb in history on Hiroshima, a Japanese city. The bombing took place towards the end of World War II, and was the first of two atomic bomb attacks on Japan that lead to the country’s surrender. The nuclear bomb dropped on Hiroshima was made of 141 pounds of enriched Uranium-235.

Are Hiroshima and Nagasaki still radioactive?

Most experts agree that the areas in the 30 kilometer Chernobyl exclusion zone are terribly contaminated with radioactive isotopes like caesium-137, strontium-90 and iodine-131, and, therefore, are unsafe for human habitation. Yet neither Nagasaki nor Hiroshima suffer these conditions.