What theory best explains deviant behavior?

What theory best explains deviant behavior?

Conflict theory suggests that deviant behaviors result from social, political, or material inequalities in a social group. Labeling theory argues that people become deviant as a result of people forcing that identity upon them and then adopting the identity.

What are the 3 explanations of deviance?

Starting from these basic assumptions, psychological explanations of deviant behavior come mainly from three theories: psychoanalytic theory, cognitive development theory, and learning theory.

What are the examples of deviant behavior in school?

Some researchers have identified the different types of deviant behaviour among in-school adolescents; these include truancy, examination malpractice, substance abuse, bullying, vandalism, and sexual immorality (Odunmuyiwa 2001; Esere 2008).

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What is an example of strain theory?

Examples of General Strain Theory are people who use illegal drugs to make themselves feel better, or a student assaulting his peers to end the harassment they caused. Presentation of negative stimuli (physical and verbal assaults) The inability to reach a desired goal.

What are some examples of behaviors or conditions that were considered deviant in the past but no longer are?

Some examples of things that are no longer considered deviant (by most members of society) might include premarital sex, homosexuality, videotaping your own sexual activity.

How does conflict theory explain deviance?

In conflict theory, deviant behaviors are actions that do not comply with social institutions. The institution’s ability to change norms, wealth, or status comes into conflict with the individual. The legal rights of poor folks might be ignored, while the middle class side with the elites rather than the poor.

What is the most common cause of deviant behaviour?

Failure of religious and moral values is the main cause of deviant behavior and delinquency.

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What is deviant behavior in sociology?

Deviance or the sociology of deviance explores the actions and/ or behaviors that violate social norms across formally enacted rules (e.g., crime) as well as informal violations of social norms (e.g., rejecting folkways and mores).

How the social strain theory explains deviant behavior?

Strain theory explains deviant behavior as an inevitable outcome of the distress individuals experience when they’re deprived of ways to achieve culturally valued goals. This results in some individuals from the lower classes using unconventional or criminal means to obtain financial resources.

What is cultural deviance theory?

Cultural deviance theory suggests that conformity to the prevailing cultural norms of lower-class society causes crime. The mix of cultures and values created a smaller society with different ideas of deviance, and those values and ideas were transferred from generation to generation.

What are the different theories of deviant behavior?

Psychoanalytic Theory, Cognitive Development Theory, and Learning Theory. Deviant behavior is any behavior that is contrary to the dominant norms of society. There are many different theories on what causes a person to perform deviant behavior, including biological explanations, sociological explanations, as well as psychological explanations.

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What is the importance of sociological explanations of deviance?

As a whole, sociological explanations highlight the importance of the social environment and of social interaction for deviance and the commision of crime. As such, they have important implications for how to reduce these behaviors.

How can we eliminate deviant behavior from the Society?

That individual might be more likely to shoplift, then, if he believes that he will be rewarded with the same outcome. According to this theory, if this is how deviant behavior is developed, then taking away the reward value of the behavior can eliminate deviant behavior. Crossman, Ashley.

What is an example of being labeled a deviant?

Labeled persons may include drug addicts, alcoholics, criminals, delinquents, prostitutes, sex offenders, retarded people, and psychiatric patients, to mention a few. The consequences of being labeled as deviant can be far‐reaching.