How did the Soviet Union influence other countries during the Cold War?

The Cold War started in Europe. From 1945 to 1953, the USSR expanded its influence by creating the Eastern Bloc across states like Poland, Czechoslovakia, and Hungary. Stalin set up puppet communist governments that he could control. He repressed anyone who resisted.

What was Stalin’s plan to fix the economy?

first Five-Year Plan
In the Soviet Union, the first Five-Year Plan (1928–32), implemented by Joseph Stalin, concentrated on developing heavy industry and collectivizing agriculture, at the cost of a drastic fall in consumer goods. The second plan (1933–37) continued the objectives of the first.

What policies did Kennan recommend that the United States adopt toward the Soviets What did the United States have to fear from the Russians?

Kennan, a career Foreign Service Officer, formulated the policy of “containment,” the basic United States strategy for fighting the cold war (1947–1989) with the Soviet Union.

Why was the Soviet Union responsible for the Cold War?

The soviet union were thought to be at fault for starting the cold war by many historians at the time of the cold war. The reason for this is because the Soviet Union were known to be infiltrating liberated countries and forcing communism upon them which aggravated the western powers.

How did Stalin transform the Soviet economy?

Under Stalin, the Soviet Union was transformed from a peasant society into an industrial and military superpower. Once in power, he collectivized farming and had potential enemies executed or sent to forced labor camps.

What did Kennan think about the Soviet Union?

In Section Five, Kennan exposited Soviet weaknesses and proposed U.S. strategy, stating that despite the great challenge, “my conviction that problem is within our power to solve—and that without recourse to any general military conflict.” He argued that the Soviet Union would be sensitive to force, that the Soviets …

Why was Kennan important?

George Frost Kennan (February 16, 1904 – March 17, 2005) was an American diplomat and historian. He was best known as an advocate of a policy of containment of Soviet expansion during the Cold War. He was also one of the group of foreign policy elders known as “The Wise Men”.

How did the command economy cause the collapse of the USSR?

Thus, it will be argued that the command economy caused the collapse of the Soviet Union as a result of improper governing, and a lack of flexibility to changing events of the world. 1. The Command Economy A command economy functions through orders that are given by the governing body. [ 9]

What type of economic system did the Soviet Union have?

During the communist/socialist era in the USSR (1917-1991), a command economy, with contributions from the theories of a planned economy was employed to increase production of industry and agriculture.

Was the Soviet Union a viable economic alternative to the west?

While the central command economy of the Soviet Union was diametrically opposed to the market liberalism of Western nations, the rapid economic development that the Soviets posted in the middle decades of the century made their system appear to be a viable economic alternative.

What happened to Eastern Europe after the fall of the Soviet Union?

By the summer of 1990, all the formerly communist Eastern European officials had been replaced by democratically elected governments, setting the stage for the region’s reintegration into Western economic and political spheres. The dismantling of the Soviet Union had many long-lasting effects on the global economy and the region’s foreign trade.