What instructions did the judge give the jurors?

The judge will advise the jury that it is the sole judge of the facts and of the credibility (believability) of witnesses. He or she will note that the jurors are to base their conclusions on the evidence as presented in the trial, and that the opening and closing arguments of the lawyers are not evidence.

What kind of instructions are given to the jury by the judge at the end of a criminal trial?

Jury instructions are instructions given by the judge to a jury at the end of the presentation of evidence to explain to the jury what the applicable laws are. While juries are triers of fact, meaning that they decide what happened, the judge must explain to the jury which laws apply.

Why does the judge give the jury instructions?

A jury instruction is a guideline given by the judge to the jury about the law they will have to apply to the facts they have found to be true. The purpose of the instructions is to help the jury arrive at a verdict that follows the law of that jurisdiction. In giving these instructions, the judge binds the jury.

What is the instructions that the judge gives to the jurors in Twelve Angry Men?

TestNew stuff! In your own words, state what instructions the judge gives to the jurors. How many jurors must vote guilty for the accused to be convicted? The judge says if they find him guilty they must have a beyond reasonable doubt.

Why are jury instructions important?

Jury instructions are an important component of a trial because they focus the jury on the specific issues and laws applicable to the case being tried. Jury instructions should identify the issues the jury will need to decide and help them understand the legal principles of the case.

What are jurors responsibilities?

The jury listens to the evidence during a trial, decides what facts the evidence has established, and draws inferences from those facts to form the basis for their decision. If the jury finds the accused guilty or liable, it is up to the judge to sentence the defendant.

What is the purpose of jury instructions?

A jury instruction is a guideline given by the judge to the jury about the law they will have to apply to the facts they have found to be true. The purpose of the instructions is to help the jury arrive at a verdict that follows the law of that jurisdiction.

Can a juror bring a cell phone to the deliberation room?

Judges have broad discretion when it comes to allowing the jury to bring or have items in the deliberation room. Normally jurors are not allowed to bring outside reading materials with them, and this prohibition may, in some states, extend to keeping one’s cell phone.

What happens when a judge gives instructions to jurors?

In giving the instructions, the judge will state the issues in the case and define any terms or words that may not be familiar to the jurors. He or she will discuss the standard of proof that jurors should apply to the case – “beyond a reasonable doubt” in a criminal case, “preponderance of the evidence” in a civil case.

Can a jury member leave the room during deliberation?

Deliberations cannot begin until all are present, and they cannot continue if someone leaves the room. Jurors are largely left to themselves to come and go during the trial, but once the case is submitted to the jury (following closing arguments and the court’s instructions), the jury is kept together under the supervision of a court officer.

Why do judges keep jury discussions secret?

Keeping the discussions during deliberations a secret will help prevent the jury from being influenced by outside considerations or information. Judges often admonish the jury every time it separates for the day, reminding them not to discuss the case with anyone else and to refrain from doing any independent research.