How can we help the blind people navigate?

Sometimes a person who is blind still has the ability to perceive light. In this way, they can use light to help guide them as they move. Anything from sun placement, a glare from the headlights of a car, and even sparkles in a sequined dress can helpful indicators of direction.

What is the preferred method for being a sighted guide for someone who is blind or visually impaired?

The person being guided should lightly grasp the guide’s arm, thumb out, just above their elbow. Right elbow of the guide will be grasped by the left hand of the person being guided, and vice versa. The left elbow of the guide will be grasped by the right hand of the person being guided.

How does a walking stick help the blind?

The white cane is a mobility tool used by people who are blind or who have low vision to get about independently. Think of the cane as an extension of your arm to reach out to things on the ground and in front of you. The white cane helps you find obstructions and get around them safely.

How can we make our environment blind friendly?

Make things bigger, brighter, and bolder by using good colour contrast. Avoid highly patterned wallpaper, carpets and furnishings. Avoid reflective surfaces where possible to minimise glare. Encourage a clutter free environment to avoid potential hazards and trips.

What is sighted guide technique?

The sighted guide gives verbal cue (“take my arm/wrist”) and/or nonverbal cue (touching the back of the person who is blind’s hand with the back of the guide’s hand). The person who is blind should stand next to and slightly behind sighted guide, facing in the same direction as the guide.

What is an acceptable sighted guide assistance?

Narrow Areas and Doorways When approaching a narrow area or doorway, the sighted guide will move their forearm and hand to rest against the lower portion of their back, palm facing outward. The person being guiding should slide their hand down to their guide’s wrist and move directly behind the guide, at arm’s length.

Why do blinds need a white stick to go out?

The white cane helps people who are blind or severely visually impaired know when there are tripping hazards such as cracks, poles, etc. The cane is swept from side to side to clear one’s path from these and other obstacles. Other techniques allow us to know when we’ve reached a crosswalk or the entrance to a room.

How does a blind person eat?

If you have low vision, use high-contrast place settings for help in identifying tableware and food. Examples: Use a dark place mat with a light plate and cup. If serving darker foods, use a light-colored plate. A tray or place mat can help you navigate your dining area.

How would you adapt your classroom for a visually impaired child?

Try to minimise noise and disturbances in the classroom, as the learner with visual impairment relies on verbal instruction and information. Encourage the learner to take responsibility for reminding his teacher when support is needed. Let different classmates take turns in pairing for assistance if necessary.

How can jobs be modified for employees with visually impaired?

Workplace accommodations

• Modification of an employment test.
• Assistive technology.
• Accessible website.
• Guide dogs.
• Modified training.
• Written materials.
• Flexible schedule.
• Work from home option.

How do you help someone who is blind or vision impaired?

Allow the person to hold your guiding arm with both of their hands. They can then move one hand to reach your other arm without losing contact. When passing through a doorway, ensure the person who is blind or vision impaired is on the hinged side of the door.

How do you help a blind person pass through a door?

When passing through a doorway, ensure the person who is blind or vision impaired is on the hinged side of the door. As you get close to the door, explain which way it opens. Open the door and walk through, allowing the person you are guiding to close it behind you using their free hand.

How do you start walking with a blind person?

To start walking with a blind person, place the back of your hand on the back of the blind person’s hand. This will let him or her figure out where your arm is. Then, the blind person can hold your arm just above the elbow. Make sure the blind person is a half step to a step behind you.

How to help a blind person on the street?

If a blind person asks you for directions, do not use gestures to explain the way. Rather, try to help according to the way they are facing directions. You can also ask them if they are familiar with the area and street names. This is the best way to assist blind people on the streets, ensuring their way is secured.