Why did Germany take colonies in Africa?

The Germans colonized South West Africa in a different manner than the rest of their holdings. The main goal of the Germans in Namibia was to provide a Lebensraum for its people: more territory that a state believes is needed for its natural development.

When did Germany acquire colonies?

1884
In essence, Bismarck’s colonial motives were obscure as he had said repeatedly “… I am no man for colonies.” However, in 1884 he consented to the acquisition of colonies by the German Empire to protect trade, safeguard raw materials and export markets, and take opportunities for capital investment, among other reasons.

Why did Europe need colonies?

Many European nations exhibited a growing interest in colonies as sources of raw materials and new markets and as potential outlets for excess population and for administrators who could not be accommodated at home. Opportunities for individual adventurism and profit also ran high.

Why did Germany colonize New Guinea?

His task was to select land for plantation development on the north-east coast of New Guinea and establish trading posts. On 19 August, Chancellor Bismarck ordered the establishment of a German protectorate in the New Britain Archipelago and north-eastern New Guinea.

What were the main reasons for colonization?

ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL REASONS: A BETTER LIFE Most colonists had faced difficult lives in Britain, Ireland, Scotland, or Germany. They came to the Americas to escape poverty, warfare, political turmoil, famine and disease. They believed colonial life offered new opportunities.

Why would a country want a colony?

Many of these people began to look for ways to invest their new-found wealth. One of these ways was to invest in colonies. England also looked at the settlement of colonies as a way of fulfilling its desire to sell more goods and resources to other countries than it bought.

What was the impact of colonial government?

Countries with large empires were respected and admired. Increased wealth resulted in greater military and political power. A small country like England became one of the most powerful empires in the world by taking over large areas of land and dominating international trade.

Why did the German lose control of New Guinea?

These claims were heavily disputed by various German missionaries, and Detzner recanted most of his claims in 1932. After the Treaty of Versailles of 1919, Germany lost all its colonial possessions, including German New Guinea.