How are the molecules of liquid different from the molecules of gas?

Liquid molecules have a definite volume but do not have a definite shape. Gas molecules have no definite volume and shape. To store gas molecules, it is required to have a closed container. Their molecular attraction is minimum when compared to liquid and solid molecules.

How does a solid differ from a liquid?

solid: Relatively rigid, definite volume and shape. In a solid, the atoms and molecules are closely bonded that they vibrate in place but don’t move around. liquids: Definite volume but able to change shape by flowing. In a liquid, the atoms and molecules are loosely bonded.

What is the difference between liquid and solid in terms of their molecular properties?

Solid matter is composed of tightly packed particles. A solid will retain its shape; the particles are not free to move around. Liquid matter is made of more loosely packed particles. It will take the shape of its container.

How are molecules in a solid?

In a solid, these particles are packed closely together and are not free to move about within the substance. Molecular motion for the particles in a solid is confined to very small vibrations of the atoms around their fixed positions; therefore, solids have a fixed shape that is difficult to change.

How are solid and liquid similar?

Solids and liquids are composed of atoms, covalent compounds, or ionic compounds. They also have mass, volume, and density, as well as boiling and melting points. They can also undergo chemical reactions.

How do particles in a solid differ from particles in a liquid?

Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.

What is the difference between a solid and a fluid What is the difference between a gas and a liquid?

solid: Has a definite shape and volume. liquid: Has a definite volume, but take the shape of the container. gas: Has no definite shape or volume. change of state: When matter is converted from one of the three states (example: solid, liquid, or gas) to another state.

How do molecules move in liquids?

In liquids, particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container. The particles are held together too strongly to allow movement from place to place but the particles do vibrate about their position in the structure.

What is different about the way molecules move in liquids?

In the solid the particles vibrate in place. Liquid In a liquid, particles will flow or glide over one another, but stay toward the bottom of the container. The attractive forces between particles are strong enough to hold a specific volume but not strong enough to keep the molecules sliding over each other.

Why do molecules move in solids but not in liquids?

In a solid, molecules are constrained to hold their relative spacing and configuration. Apart from jiggling about a bit (heat), they don’t move relative to one another. In a liquid, molecules are constrained to hold their relative spacing but not their configuration. This is because they are hotter and hence jiggling about a bit more.

What is the difference between liquid and solid?

Liquids have a definite volume, but are able to change their shape by flowing. Liquids are similar to solids in that the particles touch. However the particles are able to move around. Since particles are able to touch the densities of liquid will be close to that of a solid.

Why do liquids take the shape of their container?

Liquids are similar to solids in that the particles touch. However the particles are able to move around. Since particles are able to touch the densities of liquid will be close to that of a solid. Since the liquid molecules can move they will take the shape of their container.

Is there a lot more to the structure of a solid?

Yes, there is a lot more to it! In a typical solid, the molecules are quite close together and there are forces between the molecules (INTERmolecular, not intramolecular as one poster said below, inter means between, intra means inside) that keep them arranged into fairly rigid lattice shapes.