When did Islam conquer Europe?

711
Islam gained its first genuine foothold in continental Europe from 711 onward, with the Umayyad conquest of Hispania. The Arabs renamed the land Al-Andalus, which expanded to include the larger parts of what is now Portugal and Spain, excluding the northern highlands.

How did Islam treat the conquered?

The people conquered by the Muslims usually faced a choice. They could denounce their religion and convert to Islam, pay a tax to continue practicing their beliefs, become a slave, or be executed. Most chose to convert. Those who paid the religious tax were called dhimmis.

How did Islam spread across North Africa Asia and parts of Europe?

Islam Spreads in Africa. First, Arab traders came from Asia into North Africa. They moved across the Sahara into West Africa. Later on, other merchant traders came by boat to the east coast. Islam spread as ivory, salt, slaves, gold, and many other items were traded and sold.

Who was responsible for the spread of Islam into parts of northern and western Africa?

Following the conquest of North Africa by Muslim Arabs in the 7th century CE, Islam spread throughout West Africa via merchants, traders, scholars, and missionaries, that is largely through peaceful means whereby African rulers either tolerated the religion or converted to it themselves.

How did Islam spread to Africa?

During which dynasty did Islam spread to North Africa and Spain until the death of Muhammad Islam existed in which region?

the Umayyad Dynasty
Western Africa The spread of Islam in Africa began in the 7th to 9th century, brought to North Africa initially under the Umayyad Dynasty. Extensive trade networks throughout North and West Africa created a medium through which Islam spread peacefully, initially through the merchant class.

How did Islam spread north Africa?

How did Islam spread in North Africa?

Geographical Spread. Islam spread from the Middle East to take hold across North Africa during the second half of the 7th century CE when the Umayyad Caliphate (661-750 CE) of Damascus conquered that area by military force. With the adoption of Islam by the rulers of the Kingdom of Kanem (c. 900 – c.