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Is n 2 1 divisible by 8?
4Q² + 4Q = 4(2)² + 4(2) =16 + 8 = 24, it is also divisible by 8 . It is concluded that 4Q² + 4Q is divisible by 8 for all natural numbers. Hence, n² -1 is divisible by 8 for all odd values of n.
How do you prove divisibility using mathematical induction?
Mathematical Induction for Divisibility
- Show the basis step is true. That is, the statement is true for n=1.
- Assume the statement is true for n=k. This step is called the induction hypothesis.
- Prove the statement is true for n=k+1. This step is called the induction step.
What would be the value of N for which N 2 is divisible by 8?
Any odd positive integer is in the form of 4p + 1 or 4p+ 3 for some integer p. ⇒ (n2 – 1) is divisible by 8. ⇒ n2– 1 is divisible by 8. Therefore, n2– 1 is divisible by 8 if n is an odd positive integer.
What would be the value of n if’n square minus 1 is divisible by 8?
n^2 – 1 is divisible by 8 , if n is number.
How do you show that something is divisible by 8?
Divisibility by 8
- Rule for Divisibility by 8. A number with at least 3 digits is divisible by 8 if its last three digits form a number divisible by 8.
- Examples. A.)
- Proof. For any integer x written as anan-1an-2…a2a1a0, we will show that x is divisible by 8 if a2a1a0 is divisible by 8.
How do you prove that n^2 -1 is divisible by 8?
Show that n^2 -1 is divisible by 8, if n is an odd positive integer. n=2k+1 where k is a non-negative integer. Since in both cases, 8 divides n²-1, therefore it is proved that 8 divides n²-1 in for all positive values of n.
What is an example of a direct proof of an odd integer?
This is a nice example of a direct proof. You start with the facts that if ϕ is your positive odd integer, then it is in the form ϕ = 2n + 1 where n is an integer and ϕ2 − 1 = 8p (p ∈ Z) is true. Recall that if a number is divisible by 8, then 8 is one of its factors. This is something like a “case-by-case” proof.
Why are there no numbers that are divisible by 3?
The simplest explanation follows from Modular Arithmetic. Any integer must be either 0, 1, or 2 (mod 3). n2 + 1 sends these to 1, 2, and 2 (mod 3). Since none are 0 (mod3), none are divisible by 3.
What are the rules for divisibility?
Divisibility Rules for some Selected Integers Divisibility by 1: Every number is divisible by \\(1\\). Divisibility by 2: The number should have \\(0, \\ 2, \\ 4, \\ 6,\\) or \\(8\\) as the units digit. Divisibility by 3: The sum of digits of the number must be divisible by \\(3\\).