Table of Contents
Did Trotsky use decimation?
In the Russian Civil War, Leon Trotsky, leader of the Red Army, ordered decimation for deserters. At one point of the Battle of Stalingrad in the Second World War, the commander of the Soviet 64th Rifle Division resorted to decimation as a punishment for cowardice. Decimation can be also used to punish the enemy.
Did Trotsky lead the Red Army?
From March 1918 to January 1925, Trotsky headed the Red Army as People’s Commissar for Military and Naval Affairs and played a vital role in the Bolshevik victory in the Russian Civil War of 1917–1922. He became one of the seven members of the first Bolshevik Politburo in 1919.
What did Bolsheviks believe?
Bolshevism (from Bolshevik) is a revolutionary Marxist current of political thought and political regime associated with the formation of a rigidly centralized, cohesive and disciplined party of social revolution, focused on overthrowing the existing capitalist state system, seizing power and establishing the ” …
What did the USSR stand for?
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Soviet Union, in full Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.)
What was Soviet Class 9 history?
‘Soviet’ was a council of soldiers and striking workers of Russia.
Who was Leon Trotsky’s enemy?
Although history rightly remembers Joseph Stalin as Trotsky’s chief rival and later mortal enemy, in the early 1920s Stalin passed unnoticed by many observers. He had been a “barely perceptible shadow,” as Trotsky put it.
How deep was Trotsky’s wound?
The wound inflicted was three inches deep. Reeling, the old revolutionary found the strength to fight back against the assassin. Trotsky prevented Mercader from inflicting another, fatal blow and battled for his life until his bodyguards arrived.
What is Leon Trotsky’s real name?
In this Eastern Slavic naming convention, the patronymic is Davidovich and the family name is Bronstein. Lev Davidovich Bronstein (7 November [ O.S. 26 October] 1879 – 21 August 1940), better known as Leon Trotsky (/ ˈtrɒtski /), was a Ukrainian-Russian Marxist revolutionary, political theorist and politician.
What is Trotskyism and why is it bad?
Thanks to Stalin, “Trotskyism” soon became a term of opprobrium for elitism, factionalism, and a lack of connectedness to the masses of workers and peasants. During the mid-1920s, Trotsky responded to these developments by calling for a restoration of workers’ democracy within the Communist Party.