How did new weapons affect trench warfare?

The enormous firepower of machine-guns, quick-firing artillery, and modern rifles forced the infantry to dig into the ground. The first shallow, temporary ditches gradually expanded into deeper trench systems. Most attacks against these trenches ended in failure.

What new weapons made trench warfare less successful?

The application of infantry rifles, rifled artillery with hydraulic recoil mechanisms, zigzag trenches and machine guns made it difficult or nearly impossible to cross defended ground. The hand grenade, long used in crude form, developed rapidly as an aid in attacking trenches.

Can you think of a new weapon that helped end trench warfare?

New Weapons Some large artillery guns could launch shells nearly 80 miles. Machine gun – The machine gun was improved during the war. It was made much lighter and easier to move around. Flame throwers – Flame throwers were used by the German Army on the western front in order to force the enemy out of their trenches.

Why was trench warfare considered less effective?

The battle lines were much longer and the ground was harder. Trenches were more difficult to dig, and they could not be easily defended because forces could not be deployed along vast distances without making defensive lines easy to break.

How do you think this new technology weapon of war might have affected the outcome of WWI?

The major impact of technology on World War I was that it made the war much more difficult for the infantry soldiers who did most of the fighting. The new technologies led to trench warfare and the lack of new tactics led to massive slaughter at the hands of the new technology.

How did new weapons affect ww1?

With no need to re-aim the gun between shots, the rate of fire was greatly increased. Shells were also more effective than ever before. New propellants increased their range, and they were filled with recently developed high explosive, or with multiple shrapnel balls – deadly to troops in the open.

In what ways were conditions terrible in the trenches?

Rain and bad weather would flood the trenches making them boggy, muddy, and could even block weapons and make it hard to move in battle. Sustained exposure to the wet, muddy conditions could cause Trench Foot, which sometimes would result in the foot being amputated.

How did trench warfare affect the war?

During World War I, trench warfare was a defensive military tactic used extensively by both sides, allowing soldiers some protection from enemy fire but also hindering troops from readily advancing and thus prolonging the war.

How did new military technology influence the fighting in ww1?

How did new military technology influence the fighting in World War I? It increased the number of casualties. Trench warfare did not develop on the Eastern Front.

How did the technology of WWI influence the outcome?

Technology helped turn WWI into a war (at least on the Western Front) of murderous trench warfare. Eventually, though, technology in the form of tanks helped to break up the stalemate. Two major new technologies were machine guns and rapid-fire artillery. Tanks helped break through the stalemate on the Western Front.

How did trench warfare lead to the invention of new weapons?

The trench warfare taking place throughout the entirety of the first world war led to the creation of effective new weapons that were pioneered in the battlefields. Along with these new weapons there were also many improvements made of older weaponry.

Why did the British stop using trenches in WW1?

They did this because they were desperate to win the war and they saw that fighting in the trenches was not going to accomplish this. The development of new strategies that were different from those used in the trenches brought an eventual end to trench warfare towards the end of the war (Yves le Maner November 4th 2012).

What are the advantages and disadvantages of trench warfare?

The trenches that were used provided a form of protection for the troops, as it protected them from enemy fire. It provided a ‘safe’ place for the troops to reload and to fire at the enemy forces from behind a barrier, making them a harder target for the enemy to shoot at. A negative that trench warfare brought was disease and infection.

What was the German offensive strategy in WW1?

In 1918, Germany came up with a plan that involved a strong offensive strategy, contradictory to the defensive trench strategy used throughout the war. They did this because they were desperate to win the war and they saw that fighting in the trenches was not going to accomplish this.