How did the draft change the US force in Vietnam?

How did the draft change the US force in Vietnam?

The military draft brought the war to the American home front. During the Vietnam War era, between 1964 and 1973, the U.S. military drafted 2.2 million American men out of an eligible pool of 27 million. Ironically, as the draft continued to fuel the war effort, it also intensified the antiwar cause.

Why was the draft necessary in Vietnam?

Origins. The lottery of 1969 was conceived to address perceived inequities in the draft system as it existed previously, and to add more military personnel towards the Vietnam War. By the end of 1965, President Johnson had sent 82,000 troops to Vietnam, and his military advisors wanted another 175,000.

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Why is the draft necessary?

The federal government uses the draft to find eligible men to serve in the United States armed forces. This usually happens if the armed forces are not large enough to provide the necessary number of soldiers to fight a war.

What were the chances of being drafted in Vietnam?

Considering the “draft age” and the demographics of the 18 – 24 year old age cohort, your odds on actually getting drafted during the Vietnam era were probably lower than 5\% (on a cohort wide basis). During WWII (which was probably the “height of drafting”) your odds on getting drafted might have been as high as 10\%.

What happens if I dont register for the draft?

What Happens If You Don’t Register for Selective Service. If you are required to register and you do not, you will not be eligible for state-based student aid in many states, federal job training, or a federal job. You may be prosecuted and face a fine of up to $250,000 and jail time of up to five years.

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Can you refuse the draft?

If you get a draft notice, show up, and refuse induction, you’ll probably be prosecuted. However, some people will slip through the cracks in the system, and some will win in court. If you show up and take the physical, there’s a good chance that you’ll flunk.

What stops you from getting drafted?

At what age can you no longer be drafted? Once you’re 26, you’re exempt from being drafted … “After someone is drafted, they can claim conscientious objector status, which is basically they say they have religious or moral convictions that do not allow them to serve in war,” Winkie says.

How did the military draft affect the Vietnam War?

The military draft brought the war to the American home front. During the Vietnam War era, between 1964 and 1973, the U.S. military drafted 2.2 million American men out of an eligible pool of 27 million.

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How many men were exempted from the Vietnam War draft?

According to peace studies scholar David Cortright, more than half of the 27 million men eligible for the draft during the Vietnam War were deferred, exempted, or disqualified. The number of draft resisters in the United States was significant.

Could the United States have won the Vietnam War?

On the one hand, many believe that the U.S. could have won the Vietnam War even without huge American troop and Vietnamese civilian deaths, and therefore, avoided this tragedy in its history.

When did the US start the military draft?

In 1940, the United States instituted a peacetime military draft that helped provide troops for World War II and the Korean and Vietnam wars.