How was the Byzantine Empire originated?

The beginnings of the Byzantine Empire lie in the decision of Roman emperor Constantine I to relocate the capital of the Roman Empire from Rome to Byzantium on 11 May 330. The popular name Constantinople or ‘City of Constantine’ soon replaced the emperor’s own official choice of ‘New Rome’.

What was the Byzantine Empire and what did it do?

It survived the fragmentation and fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD and continued to exist for an additional thousand years until it fell to the Ottoman Empire in 1453. During most of its existence, the empire was the most powerful economic, cultural, and military force in Europe.

What was Byzantine Empire called?

the Eastern Roman Empire
The Byzantine Empire, sometimes referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire in the east during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, originally founded as Byzantium).

Where is the Byzantine Empire located?

Where was the Byzantine Empire? At its greatest extent, the Byzantine Empire covered much of the land surrounding the Mediterranean Sea, including what is now Italy, Greece, and Turkey along with portions of North Africa and the Middle East.

What countries were part of the Byzantine Empire?

Was Greece in the Byzantine Empire?

The Byzantine Empire came about a few hundred years after the Romans came to Greece. After Constantinople was founded, Greece became part of the Eastern Roman Empire. The Byzantine Empire was technically in existence from 330 A.D. to around 1453 A.D with the Fall of Constantinople.

What are facts about the Byzantine Empire?

The capital of the empire, Byzantine Empire, was Constantinople, later Byzantium and now, the modern day Istanbul. 2. Byzantium was located at the Bosphorus Strait which connected the Sea of Marmara and the Aegean Sea to the Black Sea.

What was the economy of the Byzantine Empire?

The Economy of the Byzantine Empire stands as of 2008, 2.5 trillion Solidi . The economy is well diversified, with a high concentration of high technology industries, such as electronics, communications, aerospace, ship building, precision manufacturing etc.; a strong all-rounded technology base.

What was the time period of the Byzantine Empire?

The Byzantine Empire encompassed the time period of 330 AD until 1453. The Byzantine Empire evolved from the Greek-speaking Eastern half of the Roman Empire and it continued the Roman monetary system.

Who were the rulers of the Byzantine Empire?

Traditionally, the line of Byzantine emperors is held to begin with the Roman Emperor Constantine the Great, the first Christian emperor, who rebuilt the city of Byzantium as an imperial capital, Constantinople, and who was regarded by the later emperors as the model ruler.