How were Spartan and Athenian different?

How were Spartan and Athenian different?

The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy, whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. Moreover, Athens’ economy was mainly based on trade, whereas Sparta’s economy was based on agriculture and conquering.

What clothes did Athenians wear?

Clothing for women and men consisted of two main garments-a tunic (either a peplos or chiton) and a cloak (himation). The peplos was a large rectangle of heavy fabric, usually wool, folded over along the upper edge so that the over fold (apoptygma) would reach to the waist.

What did Spartans wear?

Clothing, arms, and armor. The Spartans used the same typical hoplite equipment as their other Greek neighbors; the only distinctive Spartan features were the crimson tunic (chitōn) and cloak (himation), as well as long hair, which the Spartans retained to a far later date than most Greeks.

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What color did Athenians wear?

Duller, “mixed” colors were more common for everyday use. The average Athenian wore unbleached garments or used saffron to give robes a warm yellow tint; colorful patterns often were woven in at the hem.

Why were Sparta and Athens developed into different cities?

One way that Athens and Sparta really differed was in their idea of getting along with the rest of the Greeks. Sparta seemed content to keep to itself and provide army and assistance when necessary. Athens, on the other hand, wanted to control more and more of the land around them.

What did ancient Athenians wear?

Clothing for both women and men consisted of two main garments—a tunic (either a peplos or chiton) and a cloak (himation). The peplos was simply a large rectangle of heavy fabric, usually wool, folded over along the upper edge so that the overfold (apoptygma) would reach to the waist.

What was the clothing like in ancient Greece?

Clothing in ancient Greece primarily consisted of the chiton, peplos, himation, and chlamys. Ancient Greek civilians typically wore two pieces of clothing draped about the body: an undergarment (χιτών : chitōn or πέπλος : péplos) and a cloak (ἱμάτιον : himátion or χλαμύς : chlamýs).

Did Spartans wear earrings?

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Gold jewelry was made long before the period of ancient Greece. Although both men and women wore jewelry in the ancient world, some Greek males, particularly in Athens and Sparta, thought men who wore anything more than rings were effeminate. They felt earrings and necklaces on men were a dangerous foreign innovation.

What did Athens Value?

Athens Values While Spartans valued military strength, Athenians placed a higher value on education and culture. Their main goal was building a democracy. Athenians believed that the only way to build a strong democracy was to create well informed citizens.

What did Athenians soldiers wear?

His uniform was a linen shirt with metal armour plates on the shoulders. A bronze breastplate covered his chest and stomach, and greaves (shin guards) covered his legs. On his head he wore a bronze helmet with a tall crest. He carried a shield, an iron-tipped spear, and a short sword for use in close combat.

How was living in Athens different from living in Sparta quizlet?

How was living in Athens different from living in Sparta? Athenians had a lifestyle in which they focused on their culture, including art and writing, while the Spartan lifestyle focused around combat and war.

What are the similarities and differences between Athens and Sparta?

In comparison, Athens emphasis in their city-state was education and the arts. In addition, the two city-states also had different values. Spartans valued strength, duty and discipline while Athenians valued knowledge, arts and wisdom in battle. In Sparta, women had much more freedom than in Athens.

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What did the helots wear in Sparta?

Spartan Helot clothing. While slaves in ancient Sparta were treated well compared to much of ancient Greece, they would still however have to dress differently from the Spartans. The Helots were reported to have worn simple clothing and were marked out with a leather cap so they could be easily spotted among the Spartiates proper.

How did Spartan men and women dress?

Both Spartan men and women dressed lightly and simply. The Spartan existence was that of a warrior who lived a basic farming lifestyle, therefore the dress worn by the Spartans reflected this, and was basic and functional for their environmental conditions.

Did Athens and Sparta also keep slaves?

Athens and Sparta also both kept slaves. Along with Athens and Sparta, there were also other city-states. Corinth was a coastal city-state known as a cultural and trade center where literature, culture, art, and businesses flourished. Its people were educated in the arts and the sciences and also went to military school for a minimum of 2 years.