Was Rhodesia a British colony?

From 1964 to 1979, Rhodesia was the name used by the former Southern Rhodesia, first as a British colony (1964–65), then as a self-declared independent country without international recognition (1965–79).

Who won the Rhodesian bush war?

The war ended when, at the behest of both South Africa (its major supporter) and the United States, the Zimbabwe-Rhodesian government ceded power to Britain in the Lancaster House Agreement in December 1979. The UK Government held another election in 1980 to form a new government. The election was won by ZANU.

Which two countries were formerly known together as Rhodesia?

The territory to the north of the Zambezi was officially designated Northern Rhodesia by the company, and has been Zambia since 1964; that to the south, which the company dubbed Southern Rhodesia, became Zimbabwe in 1980. Northern and Southern Rhodesia were sometimes informally called “the Rhodesias”.

What was Zimbabwe called before Rhodesia?

The name Zimbabwe was officially adopted concurrently with Britain’s grant of independence in April 1980. Prior to that point, the country had been called Southern Rhodesia from 1898 to 1964 (or 1980, according to British law), Rhodesia from 1964 to 1979, and Zimbabwe Rhodesia between June and December 1979.

Which African nation was formerly known as Southern Rhodesia?

Zimbabwe Rhodesia
“Rhodesia” then remained the name of the country until the creation of Zimbabwe Rhodesia in 1979. Legally, from the British perspective, the name Southern Rhodesia continued to be used until 18 April 1980, when the Republic of Zimbabwe was promulgated.

Was Rhodesia South Africa?

From 1965 to 1979, Rhodesia was one of two independent states on the African continent governed by a white minority of European descent and culture, the other being South Africa. Between 1953 and 1963, Southern Rhodesia was joined with Northern Rhodesia and Nyasaland in the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland.

What happened to the Rhodesian SAS?

With the breakup of the Federation at the end of 1963, the Squadron was virtually destroyed by many taking the “golden handshake” and some remaining in Northern Rhodesia which included all the officers and the OC at that time. Only 38 NCO’s and men remained to serve in Southern Rhodesia.

What African country was formerly known as Northern Rhodesia?

the Republic of Zambia
The former portectorate of Northern Rhodesia became the Republic of Zambia, ending 73 years of British rule. A wave of jubilation swept the country, which takes its name from the Zambezi River, Zambia’s border with Southern Rhodesia for hundreds of miles.

Is there Rhodesia in South Africa?

Rhodesia (/roʊˈdiːʒə/, /roʊˈdiːʃə/), officially from 1970 the Republic of Rhodesia, was an unrecognised state in Southern Africa from 1965 to 1979, equivalent in territory to modern Zimbabwe. In 1923, the company’s charter was revoked, and Southern Rhodesia attained self-government and established a legislature.

Which ancient African kingdom was located in Southern Africa?

The Mutapa Empire or Empire of Great Zimbabwe (1450–1629) was a medieval kingdom located between the Zambezi and Limpopo rivers of Southern Africa in the modern states of Zimbabwe and Mozambique. Remnants of the historical capital are found in the ruins of Great Zimbabwe.

How big is South Africa?

470,900 mi²
South Africa/Area

When did Southern Rhodesia become a British colony?

In the 1880s, the British South Africa Company began its activities in the region, leading to the colonial era in Southern Rhodesia .

What was Rhodesia’s legal name under British law?

This was not the case under British law, however, which considered the territory’s legal name to be Southern Rhodesia, the name given to the country in 1898 during the British South Africa Company ‘s administration of the Rhodesias, and retained by the self-governing colony of Southern Rhodesia after the end of Company rule in 1923.

What did the UN say about Rhodesia’s independence?

Rhodesia’s Unilateral Declaration of Independence from the United Kingdom on 11 November 1965 was promptly condemned by the international community. The United Nations Security Council Resolution 216 of 12 November 1965 called “upon all States not to recognise this illegal racist minority regime in Southern Rhodesia.”.

What areas did Southern Rhodesia fight in WW2?

Southern Rhodesian forces were involved on many fronts including the East and North African Campaigns, Italy, Madagascar and Burma. Southern Rhodesian forces had the highest loss ratio of any constituent element, colony, dependency or dominion of the British Empire forces during World War II.