What are the 4 types of temperaments?

The four temperaments are: choleric, melancholic, phlegmatic and sanguine.

What do the four temperaments mean?

Four temperaments is a theory of psychology about personality. It suggests that four bodily fluids affect human personality traits and behaviour. The temperaments are sanguine, choleric, melancholy, and phlegmatic.

What are the 4 temperaments Catholic?

In fact, there have been four temperaments that have been consistently proposed and studied as early as 300 B.C. They are: the Choleric, the Melancholic, the Sanguine, and the Phlegmatic.

What is sanguine choleric melancholic and phlegmatic?

According to Galen, the imbalance of pairs resulted in one of the four temperament categories (or personality types): sanguine (being optimistic and social), choleric (being short-tempered and irritable), melancholic (being analytical and quiet), and phlegmatic (being relaxed and peaceful).

What are the 4 types of temperament PDF?

Temperaments theory classifies human personalities into four major categories: sanguine, choleric, melancholic and phlegmatic.

What is a phlegmatic sanguine?

The Phlegmatic-Sanguine is accommodating and easy to be with both in the work environment and as a friend. They have difficulty confronting or pressuring people. They stubbornly resist change—especially sudden change. They need some social involvement, usually with friends or family.

What are the five types of temperament?

They are the sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic types of temperament.

Are the four temperaments real?

The four temperaments have never been a part of modern medicine or psychological science, but remain fairly well known due to their use by self-help and spirituality authors. The OSPP Four Temperaments Scale (O4TS) is a free and open-source measure designed to match the taker to one of the four temperaments.

What is choleric sanguine?

The Choleric-Sanguine has a natural drive to quickly get results. They are goal and bottom-line oriented, and can be very persuasive in promoting their ideas and goals. They are easily annoyed when others do not comply with their instructions or direction but it passes quickly; quickly aroused, easily calmed.

What are the 5 basic personality types?

Many contemporary personality psychologists believe that there are five basic dimensions of personality, often referred to as the “Big 5” personality traits. The five broad personality traits described by the theory are extraversion (also often spelled extroversion), agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism.

What are the categories of temperament?

Psychologists conclude that people can be categorized into four basic types of temperament: sanguine, choleric, melancholy and phlegmatic. Two of the basic temperament types are more introverted or inward-directed and the other two are extroverted or outgoing.

What are the characteristics of a good personality?

Compassion and understanding mean you relate well to others. Patience is a virtue and also a good personality trait. Courage will help you do what’s right in tough situations. Loyalty is a good quality to possess, making others trust you.

What is the relationship between temperament and personality?

Difference Between Temperament and Personality. Temperament is a basic inherited style whereas personality is acquired on top of the temperament. Temperament can also be said to be the emotional activity of a person. It is always better to study one’s own temperament as it helps in understanding our strengths and weaknesses.