What are the requirements of residential buildings?

The ceiling height should be a minimum of 0.9 metres and maximum of 1.2 metres above the road surface. Ventilation is must for the basement and could be in the form of blowers, exhaust fans, air-conditioning, etc. Surface drainage should not enter the basement. The basement’s walls and floors must be water-proof.

What is the purpose of residential building?

A residential building is defined as the building which provides more than half of its floor area for dwelling purposes. In other words, residential building provides sleeping accommodation with or without cooking or dining or both facilities.

What are the requirements for building construction?

5 Major Requirements for Construction of Buildings and Houses

• Location. Location or the place to build your house or building is essential for consideration.
• Materials.
• Dimensions.
• Budget.
• Time Frame.

What is the need for building planning?

The basic objective of planning the building is to arrange all the units of the building on all floors at a given level according to their functional requirements. By doing this, one can make the best use of space available for building.

What defines a residential building?

Residential building means a building in which sleeping accommodation is provided for normal residential purposes, with or without cooking or dining facilities, and includes one or more family dwellings, lodging or boarding houses, hostels, dormitories, apartment houses, flats and private garages of such buildings.

What is a residential building in construction?

Residential construction, on the other hand, will be in places where people live, such as in apartment, houses and other homes. Property owners or tenants will typically instruct residential construction projects. Commercial construction will come from business decisions.

What are the elements of building planning?

Components of Building

• Foundation. A Foundation is the lowest part of the building structure rested on soil below ground level.
• Plinth Level. Plinth Height or Level.
• Earth Filling. Earth Filling in Plinth.
• DPC (Damp Proof Course)
• Flooring.
• Walls.
• RCC Column.
• Sill Level.

What are the data needed before the design of buildings?

If appropriate, room data sheets. Building dimensions and gridlines. Architectural plans sections and elevations of buildings, parts of buildings and components. Outline specification including schedules of components, defining the performance and/or material standards required (including colours).

What are some examples of residential structures?

More Definitions of Residential structure Residential structure means any structure used, or suitable for use, as a dwelling such as a single- or multi-family home, house trailer, motor home, mobile home, a condominium or townhouse, or an apartment or any other structure, or portion thereof.

What are the guidelines for residential development projects?

| RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS B. BUILDING HEIGHT AND FORM Building Height These guidelines ensure that the scale of the project is compatible with adjacent buildings, and tall build- ings do not overwhelm smaller scale buildings or block access to light and sun.

Why are loads a primary consideration in residential buildings?

Residential Buildings. 3.1 General. Loads are a primary consideration in any building design because they define the nature and magnitude of hazards or external forces that a building must resist to provide reasonable performance (i.e., safety and serviceability) throughout the structure’s useful life.

What are the criteria for selecting a suitable site for construction?

The selected site should be large enough; both to ensure the building abundant light and air to prevent any over dominance by the neighboring buildings. The ground water table at the site should not be very high.

What are the guidelines for building height?

Building Height These guidelines ensure that the scale of the project is compatible with adjacent buildings, and tall build- ings do not overwhelm smaller scale buildings or block access to light and sun. B-1 Design buildings to be respectful of adja- cent buildings, and create transitions of appropriate height and scale.