Table of Contents
- 1 What do molecules have in common with each other?
- 2 How are molecules and atoms similar?
- 3 How are molecules and elements similar?
- 4 How do molecules of elements and molecules of compounds differ in what ways are they similar?
- 5 What’s the difference between molecules and particles?
- 6 How atoms and molecules are related?
- 7 How do atoms relate to molecules and compounds?
- 8 How are atoms of the same element similar to one another?
- 9 How are atoms and molecules attracted to one another?
What do molecules have in common with each other?
Molecules are held together by shared electron pairs, or covalent bonds. Such bonds are directional, meaning that the atoms adopt specific positions relative to one another so as to maximize the bond strengths. As a result, each molecule has a definite, fairly rigid structure, or spatial distribution of its atoms.
How are molecules and atoms similar?
A molecule is made up of atoms bonded together. So, while an atom is its own separate entity, a molecule is what you get when those atoms bond together. These might be the same elements, such as two oxygen atoms bonded together (O2), or it might be different atoms bonded together like water (H2O).
How are molecules and elements similar?
When elements combine, they form molecules. Simply put, a molecule is a group of two or more atoms chemically bonded together. Carbohydrates and water are molecules because they are made of at least two atoms. But they are also compounds because they are made of two different types of atoms as well.
What are some similarities and differences between elements molecules and compounds?
A compound contains atoms of different elements chemically combined together in a fixed ratio. An element is a pure chemical substance made of same type of atom. Compounds contain different elements in a fixed ratio arranged in a defined manner through chemical bonds. They contain only one type of molecule.
How atoms and molecules are they different?
According to science atom is the smallest unit of an element that can or cannot exist freely. Moreover, an atom contains a nucleus (made up of neutrons and protons) and electrons. While on the contrary, a molecule is made up of two or more different or identical atoms that are combined chemically.
How do molecules of elements and molecules of compounds differ in what ways are they similar?
Molecules of elements contain only one type of atom; molecules of compounds contain two or more types of atoms. They are similar in that both are comprised of two or more atoms chemically bonded together. They differ in that the types of atoms change from one substance to the next.
What’s the difference between molecules and particles?
is that particle is a very small piece of matter, a fragment; especially, the smallest possible part of something while molecule is (chemistry) the smallest particle of a specific element or compound that retains the chemical properties of that element or compound; two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds.
Molecules are a joining of two of more atoms, which are the most basic unit of physical matter. The same electromagnetic force that keeps a single atom together can also hold two or more atoms together to form a molecule, while numerous molecules join together to form matter.
What is difference between molecules and element?
Molecule is a substance with two or more atoms bonded together such as the oxygen humans breathe (O2). Elements are pure substances made up of all the same atoms such as gold (Au), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O).
What are the similarities between atoms and molecules?
Atoms are single elements whereas molecules are two or more atoms combined together. Molecules have bonds between atoms. They have intra-molecular and intermolecular forces, but atoms have interatomic forces only. Molecule is usually stable by itself whereas atoms are not stable (except noble gases).
How do atoms relate to molecules and compounds?
Compounds relate to atoms, molecules, and elements, because atoms form the molecules and are also the smallest form of elements that can be grouped together to make chemical compounds. Molecules are related to atoms, because molecules are groups of atoms joined together by bonds. Atoms are the basic unit of matter.
How are atoms of the same element similar to one another?
Two atoms of the same element contain the same number of protons. They can have different numbers of neutrons, but then they are isotopes of the element. If the number of electrons is different from the number of protons, they are ions of the element.
How are atoms and molecules attracted to one another?
Dispersion forces that develop between atoms in different molecules can attract the two molecules to each other. The forces are relatively weak, however, and become significant only when the molecules are very close. Larger and heavier atoms and molecules exhibit stronger dispersion forces than do smaller and lighter atoms and molecules.