What does draft mean in racing?

Drafting: The practice of two or more cars, while racing, to run nose-to-tail, almost touching. The lead car, by displacing the air in front of it, creates a vacuum between its rear end and the nose of the following car, actually pulling the second car along with it.

Does drafting save gas?

Tailgating, or drafting, is the technique of driving very closely behind a semi-trailer truck in order to reduce the air resistance and save fuel. According to a Mythbusters episode, “Big rigs: Drafting for money”, it is possible to save up to 40\% of fuel when driving behind a semi truck at 55 mph (89 km/h).

How do you write drafting?

8 steps to writing your first draft

1. Outline your core topic.
2. Identify your audience.
3. Plan with pre-writing.
4. Make a mess and clean it up in later.
5. Avoid adding minute details.
6. Start writing without engaging your inner critic.
7. Don’t stop to do more research.
8. Seek appropriate feedback.

Does drafting reduce drag?

The aerodynamic advantage of the drafting rider decreases with increasing lateral and longitudinal separation between riders, with the lateral separation found to be more relevant. Besides this, the drag reduction of the drafting cyclist benefits from an increase in drag area of the leading cyclist.

How do you do drafting?

Drafting Legal Documents, Principles of Clear Writing

1. Write in the active voice. The active voice eliminates confusion by forcing you to name the actor in a sentence.
2. Use action verbs.
3. Use “must” instead of “shall”.
4. Be direct.
5. Use the present tense.
6. Write positively.
7. Avoid use of exceptions.
8. Avoid split infinitives.

Does drafting really work?

Studies have shown drag reductions of between 27\% and 50\% for riders that are drafting, with the exact reduction depending on a number of variables — the size and on-the-bike position of the rider in front, likewise with the rider drafting, the distance from the wheel in front, the direction and strength of the wind.

What is the history of drafting in racing?

The beginning of the technique of drafting is said to came from NASCAR racing. Racing legend Junior Johnson is acknowledged as the first driver to use drafting as a competitive tactic. In 1960, Johnson was driving an under powered Chevy with several dominant Pontiac cars on the track at that time.

What is car in the draft?

The practice of two or more cars running nose to tail to create more speed for the group is called drafting. The car on the tail is known as car in the draft. Race cars use drafting to gain speed and to go faster by having less drag. The beginning of the technique of drafting is said to came from NASCAR racing.

What are the benefits of drafting in a race?

Especially when high speeds are involved, as in motor racing and cycling, drafting can significantly reduce the paceline ‘s average energy expenditure required to maintain a certain speed and can also slightly reduce the energy expenditure of the lead vehicle or object.

What role do the trailing cars play in drafting in racing?

In common drafting situations, the lead car breaks through the air in front of the line, or pack, and reduces the friction drag for trailing cars. But the trailing cars play a role as well.