What does saturated mean in chemistry?

1 : being a solution that is unable to absorb or dissolve any more of a solute at a given temperature and pressure. 2 : being an organic compound having no double or triple bonds between carbon atoms.

What is saturated unsaturated?

Saturated fats have a chemical nature in which the carbon atoms are saturated with hydrogen atoms and do not contain double bonds between carbon atoms. Unsaturated fats have a chemical nature that contains one or more double or triple bonds between the carbon atoms.

What does saturated mean in Organic Chem?

Chemistry. (of a solution) containing the maximum amount of solute capable of being dissolved under given conditions. (of an organic compound) containing no double or triple bonds; having each single bond attached to an atom or group.

What exactly is unsaturated?

In chemistry, the term “unsaturated” usually refers to one of two things: When referring to chemical solutions, an unsaturated solution is able to dissolve more solute. When referring to organic compounds, unsaturated means a molecule contains double or triple carbon-carbon bonds.

What does unsaturated mean in chemistry GCSE?

Unsaturated means something has not been bonded to the maximum amount of bonds possible, more bonds can be made. Unsaturated carbons are organic compounds that contain a carbon-carbon double bond.

What is unsaturated compound in chemistry?

n. An organic compound containing carbon atoms connected by double or triple bonds.

What does saturated hydrocarbon mean in chemistry?

Saturated hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons that contain only single bonds between carbon atoms. They are the simplest class of hydrocarbons. They are called saturated because each carbon atom is bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible. In other words, the carbon atoms are saturated with hydrogen.

What is saturation and unsaturation?

Saturated compound : an organic molecule in which all the covalent bonds between carbon atoms are single bonds (C−C) Unsaturated compound : an organic molecule in which at least one of the covalent bonds between carbon atoms is either a double bond (C=C) or a triple bond (C≡C)

How do you know if its saturated or unsaturated?

How can you tell if a solution is saturated or unsaturated? If more solute is added and it does not dissolve, then the original solution was saturated. If the added solute dissolves, then the original solution was unsaturated.

What is an unsaturated solution?

unsaturated solution: a solution in which more solute can be dissolved.

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated?

Saturated fatty acids lack double bonds between the individual carbon atoms, while in unsaturated fatty acids there is at least one double bond in the fatty acid chain. Saturated fats tend to be solid at room temperature and from animal sources, while unsaturated fats are usually liquid and from plant sources.

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated solution?

Saturated Solution A solution with solute that dissolves until it is unable to dissolve anymore, leaving the undissolved substances at the bottom. Unsaturated Solution A solution (with less solute than the saturated solution) that completely dissolves, leaving no remaining substances.

What is the difference in saturated and supersaturated?

The main difference between saturated and supersaturated solution is that, at a given temperature, a saturated solution has a maximum amount of solutes in the solution whereas a supersaturated solution has more than the maximum amount of solutes in the solution.

What is the meaning of unsaturated?

Unsaturated(adj) capable of absorbing or dissolving to a greater degree; as, an unsaturated solution. Unsaturated(adj) capable of taking up, or of uniting with, certain other elements or compounds, without the elimination of any side product; thus, aldehyde , ethylene , and ammonia are unsaturated.

What is the difference between saturated and trans fat?

Saturated fats are fats that have no double bonds between the carbons in the fatty acid chains; they are “saturated” by hydrogen atoms instead. Trans fats are polyunsaturated fats that have been modified by hydrogenation to stay solid at room temperature.