What does Socrates say about emotions?

What does Socrates say about emotions?

In Plato’s Protagoras, Socrates clearly indicates that he is a cognitivist about the emotions—in other words, he believes that emotions are in some way constituted by cognitive states.

What does Plato say about emotion?

Plato described emotion and reason as two horses pulling us in opposite directions. Modern dual-systems models of judgment and decision-making are Platonic in the sense that they endorse the antagonism between reason and emotion.

What did Socrates and Plato believe in?

Socrates also taught that a man is only capable of demonstrating wisdom when he admits that he does not know everything. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were all philosophers. Philosophy is the study of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline.

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What does philosophy say about emotions?

The object of philosophical feelings is existence per se and such universals as ‘unity’ and ‘multiplicity’, ‘freedom’ and ‘necessity’, ‘life’ and ‘reason’, ‘space’ and ‘time’. The feeling of time being wasted because of an inability to accomplish a planned action – that is just a feeling.

Which theory of emotion is best?

In psychology, emotion is often defined as a complex state of feeling that results in physical and psychological changes that influence thought and behavior.

  • The James-Lange theory is one of the best-known examples of a physiological theory of emotion.
  • How do Plato and Socrates differ?

    One of the primary differences between Plato and Socrates is that Plato gave a lot of importance to the soul of the human being than the body. On the other hand, Socrates did not speak much about the soul. According to Plato, each person has a function, and the city can be virtuous when each one performs his function.

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    Why did Plato admire Socrates?

    Plato’s great admiration for Socrates was all the more remarkable because it coexisted not only with a recognition of why Socrates was considered dangerous but also with his belief that Socrates was, to some degree, guilty of impiety and of corrupting the young.

    What would Socrates say about “emotional intelligence”?

    All people can immediately tell when Justice is served with equity and balance. This, then, is what Socrates and Plan would say about so-called “Emotional Intelligence” — that it is inadequate. If it is Emotional, then it lacks the calm contemplation that is requisite for Reason — for TRUE intelligence.

    What is Plato’s theory of intelligence?

    Plato defined intelligence as a “learning tune” [21,22]. Under this concept, Plato and Aristotle put forth the three components of mind and soul: intellect, sentiment, and will [23]. The word “intelligence” comes from two Latin words: intellegentia and ingenium.

    What is Plato’s reason?

    Reason unveils the ideal forms behind appearances. Plato’s philosophy was influential in the development of early Christian thought through the ideas of Plotinus [ca. 205-270, Roman philosopher who developed Neoplatoism, a philosophy based on Plato’s ideas] and the writing of St. Augustine.

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    What is the Good Life According to Socrates and Plato?

    In the opinion of Socrates and Plato, the Good Life must use the model of a well-ordered city, in which the people of Reason (the fewest) rule over the people of Emotion (a few more) who rule over the people of Appetites (the majority). Thus, a natural ranking of the social classes in any city led them to their very clear psychological model.