What happened to Richard Nixon after he resigned from the presidency?

By late 1973, Watergate escalated, costing Nixon much of his political support. On August 9, 1974, facing almost certain impeachment and removal from office, he became the first American president to resign. Afterwards, he was issued a pardon by his successor, Gerald Ford.

What was Nixon’s approach to the Soviet Union?

President Richard Nixon’s policy sought on détente with both nations, which were hostile to the U.S. and to each other. He moved away from the traditional American policy of containment of Communism, hoping each side would seek American favor.

How did Nixon deal with the cold war?

He focused on détente with the People’s Republic of China and the Soviet Union, easing Cold War tensions with both countries. As part of this policy, Nixon signed the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty and SALT I, two landmark arms control treaties with the Soviet Union.

What is the Cold War short summary?

The Cold War was an ongoing political rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies that developed after World War II. It was waged mainly on political, economic, and propaganda fronts and lasted until 1991.

What were the differences between the US and the Soviet Union during the Cold War?

Not only was the Soviet Union communist, they were totalitarian, meaning all the power was with the rulers. The United States was capitalist which meant that people could own land and businesses and compete for themselves. This led to a stark contrast between poor and rich.

What happened Watergate?

On June 17, 1972, police arrested burglars in the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C. Evidence linked the break-in to President Richard Nixon’s re-election campaign. Nationally televised, the Watergate Committee hearings boosted public confidence in Congress.

Was Nixon ever vice president?

Spiro Agnew1969–1973
Gerald Ford1973–1974
Richard Nixon/Vice presidents

Why was Nixon’s visit to China and the Soviet Union so important?

Nixon visited the PRC to gain more leverage over relations with the Soviet Union. The week-long visit, from February 21 to 28, 1972, allowed the American public to view images of China for the first time in over two decades.

When Did Nixon resign?

August 8, 1974
Richard Nixon’s resignation speech/Start dates
President Nixon prepares to deliver the speech announcing his resignation. Washington, D.C. President Richard Nixon made an address to the American public from the Oval Office on August 8, 1974, to announce his resignation from the presidency due to the Watergate scandal.

How did the Cold War end summary?

During 1989 and 1990, the Berlin Wall came down, borders opened, and free elections ousted Communist regimes everywhere in eastern Europe. In late 1991 the Soviet Union itself dissolved into its component republics. With stunning speed, the Iron Curtain was lifted and the Cold War came to an end.

What was the main reason for the Watergate scandal?

Background to Watergate. While many historians have pointed to the war in Vietnam as being a large component to the downfall of President Richard Nixon, the main culprit in the embattled leader’s tainted presidency was the Watergate Scandal in 1972, which was Nixon’s attempt at covering up an executive-led break-in at the Watergate office complex.

How long did Nixon’s top aides serve in the Watergate scandal?

Nixon’s Attorney General of the United States John Mitchell served 19 months for his role in the scandal, while Watergate mastermind G. Gordon Liddy, a former FBI agent, served four and a half years.

What happened to the Watergate intruders in 1973?

By January 1973, the Watergate intruders stood trial for their participation in the break-in. The presiding judge, John Sirica, was unconvinced with the intruders’ testimony that they acted solely in their own interest and that there was no connection to Nixon.