What is conventional and reflective morality?

What is conventional and reflective morality?

CUSTOMARY OR TRADITIONAL AND REFLECTIVE MORALITY Morality that exists in various cultures and societies is usually based on custom or tradition, and it is presented to its members, often without critical analysis or evaluation, throughout their childhood and adult years.

What is reflective morality?

What is Reflective Morality. Reflective morality involves reflective morals, which are morals that are based on what you believe to be right and not others. In fact, reflective morality is considered the best stage of development of morality in human society.

What is conventional morality?

Conventional morality is the second stage of moral development, and is characterized by an acceptance of social rules concerning right and wrong. At the conventional level (most adolescents and adults), we begin to internalize the moral standards of valued adult role models.

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What are the elements of conventional morality?

Conventional morality is the stage where most adolescents and adults frame their moral behavior. While pre-conventional morality is completely focused on the self, conventional morality understands the importance of others and the basic principles of respect, fairness, and agency.

Which type of morality marks a progressive society traditional conventional reflective customary?

A reflective morality marks a progressive society, whereas customary morality marks a stationary one.

What is Preconventional morality example?

Preconventional morality – young children under the age of 9 The first stage highlights the self-interest of children in their decision making as they seek to avoid punishment at all costs. In relation to our example above, the man should not steal the medication from the pharmacy as he may go to jail if he is caught.

What is preoperational morality?

The preconventional level of moral development coincides approximately with the preschool period of life and with Piaget’s preoperational period of thinking. At this age the child is still relatively self-centered and insensitive to the moral effects of actions on others.

What is an example of Preconventional morality?

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What is conventional of Kohlberg?

During the conventional level, an individual’s sense of morality is tied to personal and societal relationships. Children continue to accept the rules of authority figures, but this is now because they believe that this is necessary to ensure positive relationships and societal order.

Which is better customary or reflective morality?

Customary morality is the second stage of morality, where customs of a particular group and tribe rule the life of the man living in this group and morals based on the customs and traditions of society. Reflective morality is the best stage of development of morality in human society.

What is Preconventional morality ethics?

Preconventional morality – young children under the age of 9 Similar to the first stage in Piaget’s theory, Kohlberg reflects on the moral thought of children. At a young age, they believe that rules are meant to be followed and those in charge will undoubtedly follow through with punishment.

What is reflectreflective morality and how can it be explained?

Reflective morality can be explained by the word ‘reflection’. Thoughts are reflected when we think, so it is a morality that is derived out of thinking. That means applying reason on morality, more so for the inherited morality.

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Most adults hold moral principles that are generally based on compliance with social norms and a recognition that those social norms help preserve social order. To American psychiatrist Lawrence Kohlberg, this is called conventional morality.

What is the difference between the customary mind and reflective mind?

The reflective mind may look toward the customary mind comically, for the reflective person leaps and walks through the ethical while the mind of custom merely stands blindfolded, taking no interest in their ability to do as the reflective person does. The adoption of this reflective morality is an inward process, as Dewey describes it.

What is the difference between individual individualism and conventional morality?

Individuals understand that they are part of a larger society and that society has established values, norms, and beliefs that should dictate moral behavior. While conventional morality is focused on decision making based on good principles, there are two stages, distinguished by a subtle difference in perspective.