What is the difference between conical pendulum and simple pendulum?

What is the difference between conical pendulum and simple pendulum?

A simple pendulum is one which can be considered to be a point mass suspended from a string or rod of negligible mass. Conical pendulum is an extension of simple pendulum in which the bob, instead of moving back and forth, moves at a constant speed in a circle in a horizontal plane.

What is difference between simple pendulum and torsional pendulum?

In a simple pendulum, the oscillating mass has dimensions much smaller than the distance between the axis of suspension and the centre of gravity. A torsional pendulum is an oscillator for which the restoring force is torsion.

What is the main difference between simple pendulum and compound pendulum?

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Difference Between Simple Pendulum and Compound Pendulum

Simple Pendulum Compound Pendulum
The only physical property that affects its period is its length. The mass of the object does not affect the period. The object’s mass and how that mass is distributed both play a role in determining the period.

What is simple pendulum?

Definition of simple pendulum : an ideal pendulum consisting of a point mass suspended by a weightless inextensible perfectly flexible thread and free to vibrate without friction —distinguished from physical pendulum.

What is meant by conical pendulum?

A conical pendulum consists of a weight (or bob) fixed on the end of a string or rod suspended from a pivot. Its construction is similar to an ordinary pendulum; however, instead of swinging back and forth, the bob of a conical pendulum moves at a constant speed in a circle with the string (or rod) tracing out a cone.

What is the advantage of a compound pendulum over a simple pendulum?

The main difference between simple pendulum and compound pendulum is that, in a simple pendulum, the distance between the centre of gravity of the suspended body and the axis of suspension is large compared to the dimensions of the suspended body whereas, in a compound pendulum, the dimensions of the suspended body are …

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What are the laws of simple pendulum?

The time period of the simple pendulum is directly proportional to the square root of its length. This property is known as the law of length. The time period of a simple pendulum is inversely proportional to the square root of the acceleration due to gravity at that place.

What is the difference between torsion and torque?

Torque and torsion are both related to turning effects experienced by a body. The main difference between torque and torsion is that torque describes something that is capable of producing an angular acceleration, whereas torsion describes the twist formed in a body due to a torque.

What is conical pendulum derive an expression for time period of conical pendulum?

T=2π√(Lg) T=2π√(L cosθg) T=2π√(L sinθg)

What is a conical pendulum Class 11?

A conical pendulum is a system of a mass attached to a nearly massless string that is held at the opposite end and swung in the horizontal circles. It doesn’t take much effort to keep the mass moving at a constant angular velocity in a circle of constant radius.

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How does a conical pendulum work?

It says: A conical pendulum consists of a weight (or bob) fixed on the end of a string or rod suspended from a pivot. Its construction is similar to an ordinary pendulum; however, instead of swinging back and forth, the bob of a conical pendulum moves at a constant speed in a circle with the string (or rod) tracing out a cone.

What are the different types of pendulum?

Depending on the shape of the pendulum, a pendulum could be classified as a simple pendulum or a compound pendulum (physical pendulum).

How does mass affect the period of a pendulum?

In a simple pendulum, the only physical property of the pendulum that affect its period is its length. The mass of the object does not affect the period. In a compound pendulum, the object’s mass and how that mass is distributed both play a role in determining the period.

What is the formula for circular motion in a pendulum?

However, in a conical pendulum (describing a circular motion), $mg=T \\cos( heta)$. The only difference I see in the set up of the two cases is that in the second one there is a velocity component that makes the bob go around in a circle.