What is the lesson of the Mahabharata?

He told Arjuna to kill his own kins, for the bigger purpose of establishing Dharma. This is the most important lesson and serves as the conclusion of the whole Mahabharata. The real aim of every man is Dharma, righteousness. WIthout giving up on the self, one should keep walking on the path of righteousness.

What is the central theme of Mahabharata Class 12?

The war is the central theme of Mahabharata and the main cause of war was the fight for succession among the fraternal kins. The Kauravas and the Pandavas were cousins.

What we can learn from shakuni?

5. Shakuni’s resolution to take revenge lead to the destruction of the Kuru clan. Revenge consumes all! Shakuni teaches us that the whole idea of revenge can actually consume an entire civilization, a whole order of things – as we see at the end of The Mahabharata.

Why is Mahabharata called a dynamic text?

We call Mahabharata as dynamic text because of following reasons: The growth of the Mahabharata did not stop with the Sanskrit version. 2. Over the centuries, versions of the epic were written in a variety of languages through an ongoing process of dialogue between peoples, communities, and those who wrote the texts.

Who probably composed the original text of Mahabharata?

The epic is traditionally ascribed to Maha Rishi Veda Vyasa, who is one of the major dynastic characters within the epic. The first section of the Mahabharata states that it was Ganesha who, at the behest of Vyasa, fixed the text in manuscript form.

Why should we read the Mahabharata?

While the Mahabharata may be read on many levels, the entire work is a study of kingship and of kingly rule. The Ramayana gives us the godly Ram as the ideal king, but the kings and princes who move through the pages of the Mahabharata are living and breathing human beings with all the sins and foibles of earthly mortals.

What is the theme of deception in Mahabharata?

Deception is an interesting theme in the Mahabharata since there is no decisive ethical judgment on the matter. Instead, it is used by a tool of both dharma and adharma.

Is the Mahabharata a moral fable for children?

Bhishma’s words are cloaked in the Sanskrit artistry of Vyāsa, the poet and prophet who has given life to epic. The subtlety of both Bhishma’s narrative and Vyasa’s poetic power makes the Mahabharata a work of essential truth and beauty, not a moral fable for children.

How many verses are there in the Mahabharata?

That manuscript evidence is somewhat late, given its material composition and the climate of India, but it is very extensive. The Mahābhārata itself (1.1.61) distinguishes a core portion of 24,000 verses: the Bhārata proper, as opposed to additional secondary material, while the Aśvalāyana Gṛhyasūtra (3.4.4) makes a similar distinction.