What is the upright part of the cross called?

Crucifixions were held outside of the city, and while the upright part of the cross, called the stripe, was permanently placed in the area the crucifixions took place, the crossbar, called the patibulum, had to be transported there. The patibulum usually weighed between 75 and 100 pounds.

What does the horizontal beam of the cross stands for?

The horizontal beam should remind us that Christ accomplished peace for us between ourselves and that we are commanded to walk in unity and love with other believers by the power of The Holy Spirit, for the glory of God. The Cross is both vertical and horizontal.

What is the true meaning of the upside down cross?

In Christianity, it is associated with the martyrdom of Peter the Apostle. The symbol originates from the Catholic tradition that when sentenced to death, Peter requested that his cross be upside down, as he felt unworthy of being crucified in the same manner as Jesus.

What does the cross of Jesus symbolize?

cross, the principal symbol of the Christian religion, recalling the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ and the redeeming benefits of his Passion and death. The cross is thus a sign both of Christ himself and of the faith of Christians.

What is the meaning of vertical love?

Vertical love is define as loving God with all you have. Horizontal love means loving people. Therefore, vertically love God, Horizontally loving one another. Loving others is a Horizontal love. Jesus show his disciples how these two loves are intertwined in practical ways.

Is a cross a pagan symbol?

The cross in its various shapes and forms was a symbol of various beliefs. In pre-Christian times it was a pagan religious symbol throughout Europe and western Asia. In ancient times, the effigy of a man hanging on a cross was set up in the fields to protect the crops.

What is the color that represents heaven?

sapphire blue
The light of the Trinity, which suffuses the mind in the highest forms of prayer, is sapphire blue, the colour of heaven.

Which apostle was crucified upside down?

Peter
Peter was crucified upside down because he felt unworthy to die in the same manner as Jesus Christ.

When did the cross become a symbol for Christianity?

The cross was first used as a Christian symbol sometime in the second century, but isn’t widely adopted until the fourth century. Only a few examples are known from the second century. By the sixth century, the crucifix, (a cross with a 3-D depiction of Christ on it), began to be used.