Table of Contents
- 1 What kind of architecture is the stave church in Norway?
- 2 How was the Borgund stave church built?
- 3 Who built the stave churches in Norway?
- 4 What is the stave church in borgund Norway an example of?
- 5 How do I get to Borgund stave church?
- 6 Who designed borgund stave church?
- 7 What is a stave church made of?
- 8 What is the oldest church in Norway?
What kind of architecture is the stave church in Norway?
wooden Christian church
A stave church is a medieval wooden Christian church building once common in north-western Europe. The name derives from the building’s structure of post and lintel construction, a type of timber framing where the load-bearing ore-pine posts are called stafr in Old Norse (stav in modern Norwegian).
How was the Borgund stave church built?
The church was built sometime between 1180 and 1250 AD with later additions and restorations. Its walls are formed by vertical wooden posts, or staves, hence the name “stave church.” The four corner posts are connected to one another by ground sills, resting on a stone foundation.
What kind of architecture is the stave church in borgund?
The architecture of the stave church Borgund is built on a basilica plan, with reduced side aisles, and an added chancel and apse. The medieval belfry close by is the only one of its kind left in Norway. The eye-catching exterior architecture is known throughout the world.
What are some characteristics of stave churches?
The best-known stave churches are characterized by a roof with multiple tiers of triangular frames that gradually diminish in size. Many also have portals embellished with fine woodcarving and wall paintings that feature pagan and Christian motifs.
Who built the stave churches in Norway?
Dating back to the middle ages, these unique structures, made entirely from wood, were built by the Vikings to celebrate the birth of Christianity in Norway. There used to be around 1,000 of them in the country, but only 28 remain today.
What is the stave church in borgund Norway an example of?
medieval architecture
Borgund Stave Church is a unique example of impressive medieval architecture and is a distinctive landmark on the tourist route to Lærdal. Built around 1180 and is dedicated to the Apostle Andrew. The church is exceptionally well preserved and is one of the most distinctive stave churches in Norway.
How many stave churches are there in Norway?
Open to the public Today, 28 historical stave churches remain standing. As you can see in the map below, the majority of the churches are located in the inner parts of Eastern Norway and Fjord Norway.
Did Vikings build stave churches?
Viking handcraft The work culminated in the stave churches. There are several types of stave churches, but what they all have in common are corner-posts (“staves”) and a framework of timber with wall planks standing on sills. These walls are known as stave walls, hence the name stave church. Heddal, Notodden.
How do I get to Borgund stave church?
It is easy to reach Borgund stavechurch and The King’s Road across Filefjell by public transport (bus) from Lærdal. You can also rent a bike in Lærdal and bike to the church (25 km).
Who designed borgund stave church?
Christian Christie
Borgund Church (Lærdal)
| Borgund Church | |
|---|---|
| Architect(s) | Christian Christie |
| Architectural type | Long church |
| Style | Dragestil |
| Completed | 1868 |
How many stave churches are left in Norway?
28
Today, 28 historical stave churches remain standing. As you can see in the map below, the majority of the churches are located in the inner parts of Eastern Norway and Fjord Norway.
How big is the borgund Stave Church?
7.35 metres long
The interior measurements of the church are as follows: the nave is 7.35 metres long and 6.10 metres wide. The square chancel measures 3.4 metres on all sides, and the apse 1.88 metres deep and 2.98 metres wide. The nave has a height of some 11 metres from the floor up to the roof ridge.
What is a stave church made of?
Stave churches. A stave church is made of wood, and the construction is made out of poles (“staver” in Norwegian), hence the name. Most of the remaining stave churches in Norway were built between 1150 and 1350. In the middle ages there were similar types of churches all over North-Western Europe.
Stave churches are considered to be among the most important examples of wooden Medieval architecture in Europe. In the Middle Ages, there were probably more than 1,000 stave churches in Norway. Today, only 28 remain, including Urnes stave church, which is included on UNESCO’s World Heritage List.
What is the oldest church in Norway?
Urnes Stave Church Address 6870 Ornes. UNESCO. Urnes Stave Church , the oldest of Norway’s stave churches, is included on UNESCO’s World Heritage List. It was built around 1130 AD, but the distinctive carvings on the north portal are from an even older church.
How many churches have been found under the Urnes Stave?
Under the Urnes Stave Church, remains of two such churches have been found, with Christian graves discovered beneath the oldest church structure. A single church of palisade construction has been discovered under the Hemse stave church .