What role did Hindu-Muslim tension play in the partition of India?
In the 20th century, Hindu-Muslim tension played a vital role in the partition of British India. While Hindu Indians dominated the central and eastern part of the Indian subcontinent, Muslim Indians dominated the western part of the region (in what is now Pakistan).
How did the creation of Pakistan affect India and Muslims?
India and Pakistan still butt heads frequently, and unfortunately, the creation of Pakistan didn’t end the tensions between Muslims and Hindus in India itself. In many ways, they only got worse. The creation of Pakistan drew a line through Indian society suggesting that Hindus and Muslims were really different people who could not coexist.
Why did the Muslim League want to divide India?
Moving into WWII, British imperial control was quickly failing, and despite the promise of Indian independence leader Mahatma Gandhi that India would be a place of religious tolerance, the Muslim League was getting very nervous. So, they started demanding that the colony be divided and part given to the Muslims to form their own country.
Did Muslims and Hindus ever peacefully coexist in India?
While Muslims and Hindus did peacefully coexist in many parts of India for a long time, the two groups could, and did, turn against each other as a result of the economic, social, and military conflicts of the age. Now, unfortunately this conflict didn’t go away with the end of the medieval world.
What is the relationship between Hinduism and Islam in India?
Throughout the Middle Ages, Muslim expansion into the Indian Peninsula threatened the Hindu way of life. In time, some Indians converted to Islam. Throughout the Modern Age, Indian Muslims and Indian Hindus coexisted within a fragile system, with violence often breaking out between the two groups.
Who is to blame for the Hindu-Muslim conflict in India?
Therefore, the dispute among Hindus and Muslims in India is nobody’s fault, but a natural consequence of the disclosure of amassed political culture. Though there was peace, but the ideologies on which both the religions was build was totally different.
What is the difference between Hinduism and Pakistan?
Pakistan was especially created for Muslim Indians, while India was religiously pluralistic but tended to be mostly Hindu. Let’s review the key terms contained in this lesson. Hinduism is an ancient religion centered on the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth.