Table of Contents
- 1 What was the result of the first Persian invasion of the Greek mainland?
- 2 What Did the Ionian revolt have to do with the Persian invasions of Greece in 490 and 480 BC?
- 3 Why did the Ionian city states rebel against Persian rule?
- 4 What was the reason for the Ionian revolt?
- 5 How did the Ionians respond to the Persian invasion of Greece?
- 6 What caused the Ionian Revolt of 550 BC?
What was the result of the first Persian invasion of the Greek mainland?
The first Persian invasion of Greece, during the Persian Wars, began in 492 BC, and ended with the decisive Athenian victory at the Battle of Marathon in 490 BC….First Persian invasion of Greece.
| Date | 492 – 490 BC. |
|---|---|
| Result | Persian victory in Thrace and Macedon Persian failure to capture Athens |
What Did the Ionian revolt have to do with the Persian invasions of Greece in 490 and 480 BC?
The Ionian fleet sought to defend Miletus by sea, but was decisively beaten at the Battle of Lade, after the defection of the Samians. Miletus was then besieged, captured, and its population was brought under Persian rule….
| Ionian Revolt | |
|---|---|
| Ionia Aeolis Doris Caria Athens Eretria Cyprus | Persian Empire |
| Commanders and leaders |
How did the Ionian revolt lead to Greek involvement in the Persian War?
Ionian revolt, uprising (499–494 bce) of some of the Ionian cities of Asia Minor against their Persian overlords. Darius I of Persia used Athens’s involvement as a pretext for his invasion of Greece in 490, initiating the Greco-Persian Wars, which resulted in a stronger Athenian influence in western Anatolia.
Why did the Ionians ask Greece for help?
The Ionians knew they could not defeat the Persians by themselves, so they asked mainland Greece for help. Athens sent soldiers and a small fleet of ships. Unfortunately for the Ionians, the Athenians went home after their initial success, leaving the small Ionian army to fight alone.
Why did the Ionian city states rebel against Persian rule?
Persians troops in the area met the Greeks at Ephesus and massacred most of them. The remaining Ionians scattered to the surrounding cities. Despite the great setback of losing so many men, Aristagoras continued his fight against Persia. He encouraged more revolts in Western Asia Minor, Thrace and Cyprus.
What was the reason for the Ionian revolt?
According to Herodotus one of the causes of the revolt was the plotting of Histiaeus, deposed Tyrant of Miletus. He was living in forced exile at the Persian court at Susa, while his son-in-law Aristagoras ruled Miletus. Histiaeus wrote to his successor encouraging him to revolt.
What were the causes of the Ionian revolt?
About 2500 years ago, the Persian Empire was expanding through Asia and into Asia Minor (the area between the Black and Mediterranean Seas) and taking control of the eastern world. A Persian ruler was put into place in area that they conquered. It was this action that eventually caused the Ionian revolt.
What were the Ionians known for?
Unlike the austere and militaristic Dorians, the Ionians are renowned for their love of philosophy, art, democracy, and pleasure – Ionian traits that were most famously expressed by the Athenians.
How did the Ionians respond to the Persian invasion of Greece?
An envoy was sent from Miletus, the main city of the Ionians, to mainland Greece, petitioning the Greek city-states for armed aid against the Persians. The Spartans refused aid, but the Athenians chose to contribute twenty ships to the cause of Greek independence in the east. Eretria, on the island of Euboa, also sent five ships as aid.
What caused the Ionian Revolt of 550 BC?
A Persian ruler was installed over every city-state that they conquered. It was this action that eventually provoked the Ionian revolt which marked the beginning of the long confrontation between the Greek and Persian empires. About BC 550, Cyrus I, emperor of Persia, conquered the territory of Ionia (the west coast of Modern Turkey).
What is the history of Ionia in Greece?
About BC 550, Cyrus I, emperor of Persia, conquered the territory of Ionia (the west coast of Modern Turkey). For all of their advances in science and mathematics, these well-established city-states seemed the most prominent in Greece. The people of Ionia, were discontent with their new, dictatorial rulers.
What happened to the Ionians after the Battle of Ephesus?
Persians troops in the area met the Greeks at Ephesus and massacred most of them. The remaining Ionians scattered to the surrounding cities. Despite the great setback of losing so many men, Aristagoras continued his fight against Persia. He encouraged more revolts in Western Asia Minor, Thrace and Cyprus.