Where is Chola dynasty from?

Chola dynasty, Chola also spelled Cola, South Indian Tamil rulers of unknown antiquity, antedating the early Sangam poems (c. 200 ce). The dynasty originated in the rich Kaveri (Cauvery) River valley. Uraiyur (now Tiruchchirappalli) was its oldest capital.

Where did the Cholas ruled Class 7?

Who were Cholas? Answer: The Cholas established a powerful empire in South India by Vijayalaya. They ruled in South India for over four centuries. Rajaraja Chola and Rajendra I were the most powerful rulers of Chola dynasty.

Did the Chola empire have a caste system?

Caste system was widely prevalent during the Chola period. Brahmins and Kshatriyas enjoyed special privileges. A number of temples were built with the patronage of Chola kings and queens.

What religion was the Chola kingdom?

In general, Cholas were the adherents of Saivism and Hinduism. Throughout their history, they were not swayed by the rise of Buddhism and Jainism as were the kings, Pallava and Pandya. Even the early Cholas followed a version of the classical Hindu faith.

What was the capital of Chola?

Thanjavur
Thanjavur became the capital of the Imperial Chola Dynasty.

Where is Cholas located in India?

Chola Nadu was a region of Tamil Nadu state in southern India. It encompasses the lower reaches of the Kaveri River and its delta, and formed the cultural homeland and political base of the Chola Dynasty which ruled large parts of South India and parts of Sri Lanka between the 9th and 13th centuries CE.

How was the Chola administration divided?

The Chola Empire was divided into three major administrative units called Central Government, Provincial government and local government. The whole empire had been divided into nine provinces called mandalams. Each province was headed by a viceroy who received orders from the king.

Who ruled in Tamilnadu?

Explanation: The Cheras were an ancient royal dynasty who ruled parts of the present-day states of Tamil Nadu (Kongu Nadu) and Kerala in India. Together with the Chola and the Pandyas, they formed the three principal warring Iron Age kingdoms of South India, known as Three Crowned Kings of Tamilakam.

Which king belongs to Udayar?

Raja Raja Chola is a renowned King in the history of Chera, Chola, and Pandya kingdoms. Many remember Kalki’s Ponniyin Selvan novel as a great literature work on Raja Raja Chola’s history. Balakumaran’s Udayar is more like a sequel to Ponniyin Selvan.

Which religion was very famous during the Chola region?

Hinduism is the famous religion during cholas reign .

What were the names of provinces and districts under the Cholas?

The Chola Empire consisted of the current day territories of Tiruchirapalli, Tiruvarur, Perambalur, Ariyalur, Nagapattinam, Pudukkottai, Vridhachalam, Pichvaram and Thanjavur districts of Tamil Nadu. Here the massive kingdom was divided into provinces which were known as mandalams.

What were the names of the provinces and districts under the Cholas?

Why were the Chola kings so famous in India?

The Chola kings were very famous in India for their great deeds. The Chola dynasty belongs to the Vellalar caste (“noble Tamil warrior caste”) and to the lineage of Suryavamsam (Sun dynasty).The Cholas, Pandyas and Cheras were all descended from the Sangam periods. The reign of King Raja Raja Chola is considered the Golden Age of the Tamils.

Which caste did the Chola dynasty belong to?

The Chola dynasty belongs to the Vellalar caste (“noble Tamil warrior caste”) and to the lineage of Suryavamsam (Sun dynasty).The Cholas, Pandyas and Cheras were all descended from the Sangam periods. The reign of King Raja Raja Chola is considered the Golden Age of the Tamils.

What does the map showing the extent of the Chola Empire represent?

Map showing the greatest extent of the Chola empire c. 1030 under Rajendra Chola I, shaded in blue represent conquered territories, shaded in pink shows areas influenced by Chola. The Chola dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire of southern India, one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the world’s history.

Who were the Later Cholas or imperial Cholas?

Historians, therefore, refer to them as the Later Cholas or Imperial Cholas. In the copper plate documents of his successors that are available, the Cholas trace their ancestry to the Karikala, the most well-known of the Cholas of the Sangam age.