Why are evergreen forest found in equatorial region?

Tropical evergreen forests are dense, multi-layered, and harbour many types of plants and animals. These forests are found in the areas receiving heavy rainfall (more than 200 cm annual rainfall). Therefore, these forests always appear green and are known as evergreen forests.

Why the equatorial rainforest is called evergreen?

As there is no particular dry season, the trees do not shed their leaves at the same time. Thus, the forests always appear green. This is the reason they are called evergreen forests.

Where are equatorial evergreen forest are found in?

Tropical evergreen forests of India are found in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, as Western Ghats, which fringe the Arabian Sea, the coastline of peninsular India, and the greater Assam region in the north-east. Small remnants of evergreen forest are found in Odisha state.

How do evergreen trees survive in equatorial climates?

In the moistest forests close to the equator, the climate is warm and there is plenty of rainfall all year round. In this environment there is no reason for the trees to drop their leaves at any particular time of year, so the forest stays green year round.

Why are equatorial forests known as evergreen forests give a few example of trees found there?

Answer: Equatorial forests are known as evergreen forests because these area receive heavy rainfall throughout the year and the temperature remains very high. These forests also remain green throughout the year. Some examples of trees found in these regions are ebony,rubber,mahogany,rosewood,etc.

Why do we need evergreen forests?

The evergreen forests are essential in not only promoting greenery on the planet, but they are also useful in the continual survival of animals and plants in the forest ecosystem. The trees are evergreen as there is no period of drought. They are mostly tall and hardwood.

What are the main features of equatorial evergreen forest?

Main characteristics of the tropical evergreen: These forests are dense and multi-layered. We can find different kinds of plants and animals in these forests. The rainfall in these areas is about 200 cms, which signifies its name, and is located near the equator with a high temperature of moisture content.

Why did evergreen forests appear west of the Continental Divide?

Then, toward the end of the Mesozoic era, the climate cooled. Evergreen forests sprouted up west of the Continental Divide. The low- lands east of the Rocky Mountains became high-elevation grasslands.

Why do evergreen forests have broad leaves?

Answer: Evergreen trees have broad leaves to permit transpiration of surplus moisture.

Why do evergreen forests remain evergreen?

Tropical Evergreen Forests are also known as tropical rain forests because they are confined to tropical regions where heavy rainfall occurs throughout the year. All the trees of these forests do not shed their leaves at the same time. That is why, such forests are known as evergreen forests.

What kind of trees are found in evergreen forest?

An evergreen forest is a forest made up of evergreen trees. They occur across a wide range of climatic zones, and include trees such as conifers and holly in cold climates, eucalyptus, Live oak, acacias and banksia in more temperate zones, and rainforest trees in tropical zones.

What type of vegetation is found in the equatorial region?

The equatorial vegetation comprises a multitude of evergreen trees that yield tropical hardwood, e.g. mahogany, ebony, dyewoods etc. Many parts of the tropical rain forests have been cleared either for lumbering or shifting cultivation. In the coastal areas and brackish swamps, mangrove forests thrive.

What is the importance of tropical evergreen forests?

Tropical Evergreen forests are a dominant part of the Natural vegetation in India. The evergreen forests are essential in not only promoting greenery on the planet, but they are also useful in the continual survival of animals and plants in the forest ecosystem. The trees are evergreen as there is no period of drought.

What is an evergreen forest biome?

A biome is the collection of all wildlife and plants that coexist in a certain environment defined by certain geographical boundaries. The different types of animals that live in the evergreen forests are usually of a certain type such as indigenous birds like owls, hawks, cardinals, and even some mammals such as deers, possums, and raccoons.

What is another name for the equatorial rainforest?

Also known as ‘ The Hot, Wet Equatorial Climate ’, ‘ Equatorial Rainforest Climate ’. The regions are generally referred as ‘Equatorial Rainforests’, ‘Equatorial Evergreen Forests’, ‘Tropical Moist Broadleaf Forest’, ‘Lowland Equatorial Evergreen Rainforest’.