Table of Contents
Why do littoral trees have aerial roots?
In the littoral forests, the soil is not able to support or provide enough oxygen to the roots and therefore the forests have aerial roots.
Why do trees in littoral forests have Pneumatophores?
trees. Pneumatophores are specialized root structures that grow out from the water surface and facilitate the aeration necessary for root respiration in hydrophytic trees such as many mangrove species (e.g., Avicennia germinans and Laguncularia raecemosa), bald cypresses, and cotton (tupelo) gum (Nyssa aquatica).
What are the conditions required for the growth of littoral forest?
The littoral forest has warm , wet climatic conditions and rainfall is about 200cm . Littoral and Swamp forests are also called wetland forests. Climatic conditions are wet and rainfall about 150-200 cm.
What are the main reasons for depletion of forests?
Deforestation causes can either be direct or indirect. Among direct causes are: Natural causes as hurricanes, fires, parasites and floods. Human activities as agricultural expansion, cattle breeding, timber extraction, mining, oil extraction, dam construction and infrastructure development.
Why are littoral forest also known as tidal forest?
(iii) Littoral forest is also called tidal forest because they are found in tidal zone, an area that is above water at low tide and under water at high tide.
What are the function of Pneumatophores?
Pneumatophores are lateral roots that extend out of the surface of the water and facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide for the roots submerged in water. They are specialized aerial root structures present in plants where the oxygen required for normal respiration of roots is inadequate.
What do aerial roots mean?
Definition of aerial root : any root exposed to the air especially : one of the roots found in epiphytes and climbers not in contact with the soil but usually anchoring the plant to its support and often functioning in photosynthesis — compare prop root.
Why do aerial roots come out of the soil?
Answer: Because they live in muddy water so, they can’t get air so their roots are out the soil.
What are the characteristic features of littoral forests?
What are the characteristics of Littoral and Swamp Forests?
- They are found along the coast and cays.
- Twiners and climbers are significant features of littoral forests.
- They occur in patches and narrow strips along the coastlines.
Why the forest area has greatly depleted in India?
Causes for forest depletion in India are: Rapid Industrialization, urbanisation and expansion of cities has also led to the destruction of forest cover in the country. Animal grazing, mining, collection of fire wood in rural areas are some other reasons of forest depletion in the country.
What is depletion of forest called?
The depletion of the forest is called deforestation. Over the years, the area under forest cover has decreased steadily, as forests have been cleared for agriculture, industry, housing, and other development activities like the construction of roads, railways, and hydroelectric plants.
Why do the trees of the littoral forests have aerial roots?
Trees of the littoral forests have aerial roots because these are found in wet and marshy regions. The soil is not able to support the underground root system, and hence, they grow vertically up to the air above the soil. Is there an error in this question or solution?
Why do some plants have aerial roots?
Some types of aerial roots also absorb moisture and nutrients, just like underground roots. Plants that live in marshes and bogs have underground roots, but they can’t absorb gasses from the air. These plants produce above ground “breathing roots” to help them with air exchange.
How does a littoral forest survive in the ocean?
Littoral forest do get swamped by tidal sea water which means the trees have their roots in salty sea sludge. In order to expel the salt and be able to breath oxygen the have to grow aerial roots which work like chimneys.
Do windowleaf plants have aerial roots?
Each plantlet has several aerial roots. You can propagate the plant by snipping off the plantlets and planting them with their roots under the soil. Windowleaf plants are houseplants that make unique use of aerial roots. In their natural habitat, windowleaf vines climb trees, reaching high into the rainforest canopy.