Table of Contents
- 1 Why doesnt the Sun leave a trail?
- 2 Why the Sun does not move when a comet is nearby?
- 3 Why do comets leave a trail?
- 4 How do the sun’s heat affect comets as they get closer to the sun?
- 5 What happen when the comets go near the sun?
- 6 Is the Sun orbiting anything?
- 7 Why is the tail of a comet always on its side?
- 8 How does the wind affect the nucleus of a comet?
Why doesnt the Sun leave a trail?
It doesn’t leave a trail like a comet because it isn’t a comet. The tail of a comet is actually caused by the sun. Or more correctly, the solar wind. Aside from the solar wind/bow shock which would be roughly analogous but not exactly the same as a comet’s tail, well the sun has much MUCH more gravity than a comet.
Why does the tail of a comet disappear as it travels away from the Sun?
If the comet nucleus is pulled into an orbit which carries it close to the Sun, the solar heat will cause the outer layers of the icy nucleus to evaporate. During this process, dust and gases which form the coma around the nucleus are released. The solar winds cause the comet’s tail to point away from the Sun.
Why the Sun does not move when a comet is nearby?
It is unusual for it to lose enough energy to be swallowed by the Sun. When the point of a comet’s orbit is closest to the Sun, known as its perihelion, the comet has enough velocity to move around the Sun faster than the Sun’s gravitational force can pull it in, so it continues on its orbit.
Is the Sun moving like a comet?
Yes, the Sun – in fact, our whole solar system – orbits around the center of the Milky Way Galaxy. We are moving at an average velocity of 828,000 km/hr. But even at that high rate, it still takes us about 230 million years to make one complete orbit around the Milky Way!
Why do comets leave a trail?
Comets leave long beautiful tails when they come close to the sun. But when it approaches the sun, the heat evaporates the comet’s gases, causing it to emit dust and microparticles (electrons and ions). These materials form a tail whose flow is affected by the sun’s radiation pressure.
Why does the tail always point away from the sun *?
Because sunlight and solar wind always flow outward from our Sun’s surface, the tails always point away from our Sun no matter what direction the comet is moving in its orbit. This means that the tails can be in front of the comet as the comet moves away from our Sun on its return to the outer part of its orbit.
How do the sun’s heat affect comets as they get closer to the sun?
A comet warms up as it nears the sun and develops an atmosphere, or coma. The sun’s heat causes ices on the nucleus surface to change to gases so that the coma gets larger. The coma may be hundreds of thousands of kilometers in diameter.
Why do comets leave trails?
What happen when the comets go near the sun?
When a comet’s orbit brings it close to the Sun, it heats up and spews dust and gases into a giant glowing head larger than most planets. The dust and gases form a tail that stretches away from the Sun for millions of miles.
What holds the Sun in place?
The Sun maintains its size and shape against the outward pressure of fusion energy by the force of gravity. In other words, its own weight keeps the Sun from growing larger. It is the stable balance of outward gas pressure vs. the inward pull of gravity that determines the size of any star.
Is the Sun orbiting anything?
Does the Sun Orbit Anything? Yes! The Sun orbits around the center of our Milky Way Galaxy, which is a spiral galaxy. It’s located about two-thirds of the way out from the center of the Milky Way which is about 28,000 light–years away.
Why do comets point away from the Sun?
They point away from the sun because they have virtually no mass and so they stream out away from the sun because of the solar wind (charged particles blasted out in to space by the sun) and the tail always points away from the sun even when the comet is moving away from the sun.
Why is the tail of a comet always on its side?
Even when the comet is moving away from the sun the tail is pointed away from the star. That is to say that the tail is always on the side of the comet opposite the sun.
How long does it take for a comet to circle the Sun?
Whereby, it can take anywhere from 200 years to millions of years for a comet to come full circle; making one revelation around the sun. One such example is Comet West.
How does the wind affect the nucleus of a comet?
These affect the nucleus much less, just like the air decelerates the golf ball less than the ribbon. The tail of dust released by a comet under solar heating is under the influence of the solar wind, which always acts directly away from the Sun.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fth5ZxhMcTE