Why is Coulomb law applicable to static charges?

Why is Coulomb law applicable to static charges?

One of the limitations of coloumbs law is that it is applicable only to point charges. Coloumb’s law does not apply to two charged bodies of finite sizes like two charged spheres. It is because the distribution of charge does not remain uniform when the two bodies are brought together.

Why we use Gauss’s law for finding electric field instead of Coulomb’s law?

Note that since Coulomb’s law only applies to stationary charges, there is no reason to expect Gauss’s law to hold for moving charges based on this derivation alone. In fact, Gauss’s law does hold for moving charges, and in this respect Gauss’s law is more general than Coulomb’s law.

Does Coulomb’s law apply to any charge?

You are correct, Coulomb’s law only works for point charges. If you have a spherically symmetric charge then you can use Newton’s shell theorem in conjunction with Coulomb’s law to get the force. For more general distributions of charge you need to use Gauss’ law.

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Is Coulomb law in electrostatics valid in all situations?

Coulomb’s law is not applicable in all situations.

Is coulombs law valid?

Coulomb’s law is valid at any distance. The problem is that it is only valid for infinitely small point charges. When we use these to approximate charge distributions, it is only valid for large distances where charge distributions produce fields that look they came from point charges.

What is Gauss’s law is there anything common between coulombs law and Gauss law if yes mention it?

Coulomb’s law only applies to stationary charges, so there is no reason to expect Gauss’s law to hold for moving charges based on this derivation alone. In fact, Gauss’s law does hold for moving charges, and in this respect Gauss’s law is more general than Coulomb’s law.

How does Coulomb law apply to situations with more than two point charges?

Coulomb’s law includes two charges at a time. If more than two charges are present, the net force on a given charge is the vector sum of the electric force due to the other charges.

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When can we use Coulomb’s law?

Coulomb’s Law (from classical physics) can be used to describe the attraction and repulsion between any charged particles, including atomic particles. Where F is the force, k is Coulomb’s constant, q1 and q2 are the charges on the two particles, and r is the distance between the particles.

How does coulombs law apply to situations in which there are more than two point charges?

Is Coulomb law valid for atomic and nuclear distance?

Coulomb’s law is not true for nuclear size distance <10^-12m as when the distance is less than this the nuclear force dominates over electrostatic forces. Modern nuclear theory holds that nucleons (protons and neutrons) are held together within an atom’s nucleus by the presence of additional particles.

Where is Coulomb law not applicable?

Coulomb’s law is applicable only to stationary electric charges.

Is Coulomb’s law applicable to all charges at rest?

The law is applicable only for the point charges at rest. Coulomb’s Law can be only applied in those cases where the inverse square law is obeyed. It is difficult to implement Coulomb’s law where charges are in arbitrary shape because in such cases we cannot determine the distance’ between the charges.

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What is the difference between Coulomb’s law and electrostatic force?

Initially, the charges are considered to be at rest condition and the force between the charges is known as electrostatic force. Coulomb law defines that the magnitude of force existing between the two-point charges varies inversely as the square of the distance between the two charges.

What is Coulomb’s law of attraction?

According to Coulomb’s law, the force of attraction or repulsion between two charged bodies is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. It acts along the line joining the two charges considered to be point charges. ε0 is the permittivity of free space.

What is Coulomb’s law in vector form?

According to Coulomb’s law, the force of attraction or repulsion between two charged bodies is directly proportional to the product of their charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. It acts along the line joining the two charges considered to be point charges. Coulomb’s Law in Vector Form.