Why is it called nephrology?

Nephrology (from Greek nephros “kidney”, combined with the suffix -logy, “the study of”) is a specialty of adult internal medicine and pediatric medicine that concerns the study of the kidneys, specifically normal kidney function (renal physiology) and kidney disease (renal pathophysiology), the preservation of kidney …

What does Nephrology mean in English?

Definition of nephrology : a branch of medicine concerned with the kidneys. Other Words from nephrology Example Sentences Learn More About nephrology.

Are medical terms Latin or Greek?

Medical terminology often uses words created using prefixes and suffixes in Latin and Ancient Greek. In medicine, their meanings, and their etymology, are informed by the language of origin. Prefixes and suffixes, primarily in Greek—but also in Latin, have a droppable -o-.

Is a nephrologist a kidney doctor?

Nephrologists, or kidney doctors, study the kidneys and any diseases that affect them. They complete 2 more years of training after medical school and residency.

Is a nephrologist a surgeon?

However, a nephrologist is not a surgeon and typically does not perform operations. Treatment of kidney cancer, prostate operations and removal of kidney stones are usually handled by a different type of physician known as a urologist.

What is Greek health?

Hygieia, in Greek religion, goddess of health. The cult of Hygieia spread concurrently with his and was introduced at Rome from Epidaurus in 293 bc, when she was gradually identified with Salus (q.v.). In later times, Hygieia and Asclepius became protecting deities.

What is the main difference between a urologist and nephrologist?

To summarize, nephrologists specifically treat diseases that affect the kidneys and their ability to function, such as diabetes or kidney failure. Urologists treat conditions of the urinary tract, including those that can be affected by the kidneys such as kidney stones and obstruction.

What is the difference between a urologist and a nephrologist?

Can a nephrologist perform surgery?

When necessary, a nephrologist may perform a kidney biopsy in order to better determine what is wrong with the kidneys. However, a nephrologist is not a surgeon and typically does not perform operations.

How are medical roots related to each other?

Secondly, medical roots generally go together according to language: Greek prefixes go with Greek suffixes and Latin prefixes with Latin suffixes. Although it is technically considered acceptable to create hybrid words, it is strongly preferred to not mix different lingual roots.

What are the Ancient Greek names for diseases?

Our Greek legacy comprises numerous names of diseases and symptoms, such as catarrh (downflow), diarrhoea (throughflow), dyspnoea (bad breathing), melancholic (pertaining to black bile) and podagra (a foot trap).

Do medical prefixes drop the -O- in arthr?

But generally, the -o- is dropped when connecting to a vowel-stem; e.g. arthr- + itis = arthritis, instead of arthr-o-itis. Secondly, medical roots generally go together according to language: Greek prefixes go with Greek suffixes and Latin prefixes with Latin suffixes.

Can English doctors use Latin names in Germany?

English-speaking doctors also accept direct loans with Latin endings (e.g. medulla oblongata and diabetes mellitus), and German doctors may naturalize the Latin terms (e.g. Coronararterienfor arteriae coronariae) or translate them into German (e.g. Magengeschwürinstead of ulcus ventriculi).