Table of Contents
- 1 Why were torpedoes so bad in ww2?
- 2 Who has the best torpedoes in World War II?
- 3 How were ww2 torpedoes propelled?
- 4 How many torpedoes did ww2 subs carry?
- 5 Did American torpedoes work in ww2?
- 6 What was the most frustrating attack of World War II submarines?
- 7 What was the depth control variance during the World War II?
Why were torpedoes so bad in ww2?
The torpedo sometimes swam right under the target because the torpedoes had been tested with faulty depth-measuring equipment and with warheads that didn’t reflect their real buoyancy. The failures to detonate were caused by faulty magnetic and mechanical initiators.
Who has the best torpedoes in World War II?
Japanese
Nicknamed the “Long Lance” by naval historian Samuel Eliot Morrison, the Japanese Type 93 was the best torpedo of World War II.
Are torpedoes effective?
Torpedoes are the most preferred lethal underwater weapons for naval platforms such as submarines, surface vessels, aircraft and helicopters. Naval-technology.com lists the world’s most advanced torpedoes based on performance characteristics such as speed, range and operating depth.
What was wrong with American torpedoes?
The Mark 14 torpedo had four major flaws. It tended to run about 10 feet (3 m) deeper than set. The magnetic exploder often caused premature firing. The contact exploder often failed to fire the warhead.
How were ww2 torpedoes propelled?
It was propelled by a three-cylinder Brotherhood radial engine, using compressed air at around 1,300 psi (9.0 MPa) and driving two contra-rotating propellers, and was designed to self-regulate its course and depth as far as possible. By 1881, nearly 1,500 torpedoes had been produced.
How many torpedoes did ww2 subs carry?
They had four or five 21″ torpedo tubes in the bow, and could carry 12 Mk. 10 steam torpedoes. For surface action they carried a 4″ gun….U.S. Submarines sank the following major Japanese combatant ships of 1,000 tons or more:
| Aircraft Carriers | 4 SHINANO@, SHOKAKU, TAIHO, UNRYU |
|---|---|
| Submarines | 23 |
How heavy was a ww2 torpedo?
21″ (53.3 cm) Mark 18
| Ship Class Used On | Submarines |
|---|---|
| Date In Service | 1944 |
| Weight | Mod 0: 3,041 lbs. (1,379 kg) Mod 2: 3,061 lbs. (1,388 kg) |
| Overall Length | 20 ft 6 in (6.225 m) |
| Explosive Charge | Mod 0: 600 lbs. (272 kg) TPX Mod 1: 595 lbs. (270 kg) TPX or HBX |
How did torpedoes work in ww2?
In the first, the warhead exploded just as it armed. These premature explosions were easily discerned by the submarine because the torpedo exploded before it had a chance to reach its target. In the second, the warhead exploded just before reaching the target ship but far enough away that it did no damage.
Did American torpedoes work in ww2?
The Mark 14 torpedo was the United States Navy’s standard submarine-launched anti-ship torpedo of World War II. By the end of World War II, the Mark 14 torpedo was a reliable weapon ultimately remaining in service for almost 40 years in the U.S. Navy, and even longer with other navies.
What was the most frustrating attack of World War II submarines?
On the morning of July 24, 1943, Lieutenant Commander L.R. Daspit and the submarine Tinosa launched what may have been the most frustrating attack of the United States’ World War II submarine campaign against Japan.
What weapons did the US use in WW2?
During World War II, the U.S. Navy had some of the most advanced weapons available, like artillery shells with proximity fuses that detonated at set distances from their target.
What happened to the USS Tullibee?
The USS Tullibee was destroyed when it fired a torpedo at a Japanese ship in World War II only for it to swim in a circle and hit the submarines instead of the enemy in March, 1944. (U.S. Navy) Worse, the Mk. 14s had a pesky habit of detonating properly when they circle ran, the worst possible situation.
What was the depth control variance during the World War II?
By February 1942, the bureau reported a variance of four feet in depth control during the initial 880 yards of a run.