Is paraphrasing allowed in thesis?

A key part of understanding a thesis statement of a text is being able to express it in your own words. This paraphrase of a thesis is a key component in summarizing a reading accurately. When you write that summary, without looking at the text itself, you’ve actually paraphrased the thesis statement.

What are the limitations of paraphrasing?

Firstly, they tend to shorten the source, not being able to replace some of the words or ideas; secondly, for the same reason, they are inclined to plagiarising; thirdly, they distort the meaning, which shows that they either have misunderstood the original idea or have chosen the inappropriate synonyms; and finally.

Is there a rule for the length of a paraphrase?

Ensuring that you fully understand the original is key to avoiding your own inference or editorializing. Do not summarize and use “broad-stroked” language. Paraphrase, unlike summary, is about adhering to details. Generally, then, a paraphrase can be just as long as the original or only somewhat shorter.

What is an ideal amount to paraphrase?

Only paraphrase 1 is acceptable. Paraphrase 2 has mostly the same words and the sentence structure has only been changed in small ways. Paraphrase 2 would be considered plagiarised writing. Incorrect.

When can paraphrasing be used?

Paraphrasing is used with short sections of text, such as phrases and sentences. A paraphrase offers an alternative to using direct quotations and allows you to integrate evidence/source material into assignments. Paraphrasing can also be used for note-taking and explaining information in tables, charts and diagrams.

What is wrong with paraphrasing?

Incorrect paraphrasing is usually when an author replaces just a word or two of a source’s phrasing with synonyms. This type of paraphrasing does not show enough understanding and engagement with the text. Instead, the author needs to strive to take ideas and information and place them in his or her own words.

What is paraphrasing important in academic writing?

Paraphrasing is important because it shows you understand the source well enough to write it in your own words. It is important because it shows you and your reader (i.e. your lecturer) that you have understood the source sufficiently enough to write it in your own words.

What is the rules of paraphrasing?

General Rules for Paraphrasing Do: ➢ Make sure you understand the meaning and intent of the original. ➢ Use your own words and sentence structures. ➢ Use roughly the same number of words as the original.

What is literal paraphrasing?

Imitation  This is a form of plagiarism  Literal paraphrase—changing some of the words to synonyms  Wording too close to the original – merely rearranging the order and form of some of the words.

Is too much paraphrasing bad?

Thus, in psychological writing, paraphrasing is considered bad writing practice. For similar reasons, using more than a few direct quotes is also considered bad writing practice. To avoid the (common) tendency to paraphrase, try these tips: Write notes about what you read using your own words.

Is paraphrasing better than quoting?

When considering using external sources to inform your writing, you need to consider whether the author’s exact words (a direct quote) or the author’s ideas in your words (a paraphrase) are the most appropriate form of citation. When done well, a paraphrase is often more concise than the original.

What is the maximum size of a PhD thesis?

Single or double-sided printing. For the PhD Degree the thesis is not to exceed 80,000 words, EXCLUDING bibliography, but including tables, tables of contents, footnotes and appendices. It is normally expected to exceed 40,000 words unless prior permission is obtained from the Degree Committee.

What are the benefits of paraphrasing in a research paper?

By paraphrasing effectively, you can: distill complex information into language that general readers can understand Direct Quote: simply a “copy-and-paste” of the original words and/or word order. In all research papers with formatting guidelines (APA, AMA, MLA, etc.), quoted text must be accompanied by quotation marks and in-text citation.

What is the difference between quotations and paraphrasing?

Quotations must be identical to the original, using a narrow segment of the source. They must match the source document word for word and must be attributed to the original author. Paraphrasing involves putting a passage from source material into your own words.

How many words should be in a PhD paper?

For the PhD degree, not to exceed, without prior permission of the Degree Committee, 65,000 words, including appendices, footnotes, tables and equations not to contain more than 150 figures, but excluding the bibliography.