What are the two kinds of Christology?

Two fundamentally different Christologies developed in the early Church, namely a “low” or adoptionist Christology, and a “high” or “incarnation” Christology. The chronology of the development of these early Christologies is a matter of debate within contemporary scholarship.

What is Jesus’s true identity?

In Christianity, Jesus is the Son of God and in many mainstream Christian denominations he is God the Son, the second Person in the Trinity. He is believed to be the Jewish messiah (Christ) who is prophesied in the Hebrew Bible, which is called the Old Testament in Christianity.

What are the three divine persons of God?

Trinity, in Christian doctrine, the unity of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as three persons in one Godhead. The doctrine of the Trinity is considered to be one of the central Christian affirmations about God.

What Christology means?

Christology, Christian reflection, teaching, and doctrine concerning Jesus of Nazareth. Christology is the part of theology that is concerned with the nature and work of Jesus, including such matters as the Incarnation, the Resurrection, and his human and divine natures and their relationship.

What is Christology from below?

‘ Christology from below ‘ as a process refers to the proximate. origins of Ohristology in the apostolic response to Jesus of. Nazareth, and in the deV’eloping understanding of the implica- tions of that response in the history of the early Church.

What does John 1 29 say?

In the King James Version of the Bible the text reads: The next day John seeth Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God, which taketh away the sin of the world.

What are the two natures of Jesus?

3 days ago
…that Christ’s person has two natures: divine and human. Basing this Christological issue on a psychological analysis of personality, he believed that the human and divine natures were some kind of union, as between body and soul.

What is Christology from above and below?

In this sense the ‘ above ‘ in ‘ Christology from above ‘ refers to God’s actions in the Incarnation, and the ontological result of that action (the hypostatic union), whereas the ‘ below ‘ in ‘ Christology from below ‘ refers to the gradual process by which the ·apostolic understanding of that action developed.

Why is Christology vital?

Christology relates to many areas of theology, but most important is its place in the life of the believer. Recognizing who Jesus is, what he did and why — these are essential to knowing him. Only then may someone believe in Jesus and have eternal life (John 3:11-21).

What is Christology essay?

According to Rausch, Christology is the in-depth study of the question “who is Jesus?” There are many different approaches to Christology, including an analysis of the different names used for Him, and ways Jesus has been depicted in different cultures such as the uniquely Eastern Orthodox conception of Christ as Logos …

What is the second extreme of Christomonism?

The second extreme, technically called Christomonism, is a view that accepts Jesus Christ as the only divine person. It is the same thing as christocentricism; making Christ the center, about whom all things are grouped, as in religion or history; tending toward Christ, as the central object of thought or emotion.

What is a high Christology?

It’s important to note that “high” and “low” don’t mean anything like “better” or “worse.” So a high Christology would look specifically at such things as Christ’s pre-existence, his relation to the other persons in the Trinity, and how his divinity was displayed during his time on Earth.

What are the different approaches to Christology?

Several approaches can be distinguished within Christology. The term “Christology from above” or “high Christology” refers to approaches that include aspects of divinity, such as Lord and Son of God, and the idea of the pre-existence of Christ as the Logos (the Word), as expressed in the prologue to the Gospel of John.

What is the difference between functional and Ontological Christology?

“Ontological Christology” analyzes the nature or being of Jesus Christ. “Functional Christology” analyzes the works of Jesus Christ, while “soteriological Christology” analyzes the “salvific” standpoints of Christology.